What to study if I like both physics and biology?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the dilemma of choosing between physics and marine sciences, particularly for a student in Sweden. The participant expresses a strong interest in marine biology but is deterred by the programming requirements in physics courses at the University of Gothenburg. Participants emphasize that a physics degree opens more research opportunities in marine sciences, as many physicists successfully transition into biology-related fields. The consensus is that studying physics is beneficial, despite the programming challenges, as it fosters critical thinking applicable to various scientific disciplines.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic physics concepts, particularly mechanics and thermodynamics
  • Familiarity with programming languages, especially MATLAB
  • Knowledge of marine biology and its intersection with physical sciences
  • Awareness of academic programs in Sweden, particularly at the University of Gothenburg
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the curriculum of the physics program at the University of Gothenburg
  • Explore opportunities in biophysics and molecular biology
  • Investigate summer research projects that combine physics and marine biology
  • Learn programming skills relevant to scientific research, focusing on MATLAB
USEFUL FOR

Students contemplating a career that merges physics and marine sciences, educators advising on interdisciplinary studies, and professionals seeking to understand the integration of physical sciences in biological research.

Mulz
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To be more precise I like marine sciences but I also like to learn physics.

However I just don't want to go all in in either one of them because physics is mostly about programming which I do not like due to hard it is and marine sciences seem to have way too little physics/mathematics unless I specialise in Oceanography which in itself doesn't sound too bad, still not sure if it is something I'm interested in.

What do I do in this case? I live in Sweden and I'm certain there are no introductionary courses so you get a "better feel" as of what you want to do. Unless you're already studying a program.

What I like about physics is how detailed it can be used to describe the world, basically with mathematics. Very interesting.

What I like about marine sciences/biology is simply because it is facinating to learn about all the types of species in the ocean and how do work from a biological standpoint. Still disappointed because it seems to me that statistical mathematics is the only form of maths here.

Tl,dr: What can I study if I enjoy both Physics and Marine sciences/Biology?
 
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Mulz said:
TWhat can I study if I enjoy both Physics and Marine sciences/Biology?

Physiology.
 
Mulz said:
However I just don't want to go all in in either one of them because physics is mostly about programming which I do not like

Wait... what?!

Zz.
 
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ZapperZ said:
Wait... what?!

Zz.
Sorry what I meant was in the physics program there's a lot of programming after we've gone through the physics. E.g. programming in mechanics, thermodynamics etc...
 
Andy Resnick said:
Physiology.
Doesn't sound like something I would enjoy.

Would perhaps molekular biology be inbetween? I don't mind having more chemistry instead of physics since I sort of enjoy both.

Also does Marine sciences actually have a lot of math?
 
Mulz said:
Sorry what I meant was in the physics program there's a lot of programming after we've gone through the physics. E.g. programming in mechanics, thermodynamics etc...

Can you point to me the physics program that has what you have described? This is because this is not true at all in the physics undergraduate programs in the US. I want to see if it is THAT different in Sweden.

Zz.
 
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ZapperZ said:
Can you point to me the physics program that has what you have described? This is because this is not true at all in the physics undergraduate programs in the US. I want to see if it is THAT different in Sweden.

Zz.

Well it's a physics program in the university of Gothenburg. Might be different compared to the US, but we did a fair bit of programming and the teachers were quite strict about it for some reason, like failing 1 question results in failed the entire course even though it's introductionary. Not sure if programming would be used in all aspects of physics, but during the first year there was a great deal of it.
 
Study physics. Biology is much easier to pick up on the fly.

Lots of trained physicists have done solid work in biology. Very few biologists have done solid work in physics.

In the US, there is a recognized need for more students and professionals with solid backgrounds in the physical sciences to go into the marine sciences. Too many biologists, not enough physical scientists.
 
Dr. Courtney said:
Study physics. Biology is much easier to pick up on the fly.

Lots of trained physicists have done solid work in biology. Very few biologists have done solid work in physics.

In the US, there is a recognized need for more students and professionals with solid backgrounds in the physical sciences to go into the marine sciences. Too many biologists, not enough physical scientists.

Dr. Courtney, I'm curious about something. I am aware of physicists (both biophysicists specifically, but even those with backgrounds in areas like condensed matter or optics) making important contributions to problems in molecular biology and genetics. And I am of course aware of medical physics.

I'm not specifically aware, though, in what particular way those with a background in physics or physical sciences more generally would contribute to the marine sciences (or more specifically marine biology). Could you point to specific examples of research in this area?
 
  • #10
StatGuy2000 said:
I'm not specifically aware, though, in what particular way those with a background in physics or physical sciences more generally would contribute to the marine sciences (or more specifically marine biology). Could you point to specific examples of research in this area?

https://www.aip.org/jobs/profiles/ocean-science-jobs

Zz.
 
  • #12
StatGuy2000 said:
Dr. Courtney, I'm curious about something. I am aware of physicists (both biophysicists specifically, but even those with backgrounds in areas like condensed matter or optics) making important contributions to problems in molecular biology and genetics. And I am of course aware of medical physics.

I'm not specifically aware, though, in what particular way those with a background in physics or physical sciences more generally would contribute to the marine sciences (or more specifically marine biology). Could you point to specific examples of research in this area?

If you peruse the faculty sites of marine science departments at places like University of Georgia and Texas A&M, you will find degrees in physics are well represented.

I would not put my own marine biology contributions at the same level as peers in those departments, but colleagues and I have made some contributions on magnetoreception in fish, nutrient loading in the Gulf of Mexico, red snapper, fish as bioindicators of ecosystem condition, oyster contributions to production, and some other things. Right now we're working on new mathematical methods for quantifying marine food webs.
 
  • #13
I'm confused now as there are so many suggestions...

All I want to do is incorporate physics into marine biology alternatively molecular biology, here is the list I've been able to create so far:
  • Physical Oceanography --> I'm not sure I would actually be interested in the ocean itself
  • Biophysics
  • Physiology
  • Marine Scientist
My desires in the future:
I want to work with marine lifeforms and basically do research about them. Why do they look the way they do? How does it camouflage itself? What components are needed for a squid to camouflage itself and what are their connections? etc...

I just want to learn more about lifeforms and get into the level where a lot of physics and molecular biology would take place. The problem is this is probably a very specific job and I'm not sure there are any that fits what I want to do.

Any suggestions? I want to work with biology that transitions over to heavy chemistry and physics.
 
  • #14
Mulz said:
I'm confused now as there are so many suggestions...

All I want to do is incorporate physics into marine biology alternatively molecular biology, here is the list I've been able to create so far:
  • Physical Oceanography --> I'm not sure I would actually be interested in the ocean itself
  • Biophysics
  • Physiology
  • Marine Scientist
My desires in the future:
I want to work with marine lifeforms and basically do research about them. Why do they look the way they do? How does it camouflage itself? What components are needed for a squid to camouflage itself and what are their connections? etc...

I just want to learn more about lifeforms and get into the level where a lot of physics and molecular biology would take place. The problem is this is probably a very specific job and I'm not sure there are any that fits what I want to do.

Any suggestions? I want to work with biology that transitions over to heavy chemistry and physics.
Forgot to add in that there's only one biophysics program here in Sweden so I probably can't pick it.
 
  • #15
I think you should revisit the point Dr. Courtney made earlier:

Dr. Courtney said:
Study physics. Biology is much easier to pick up on the fly.

I think you are overly concerned with how physics is "used" specifically in marine science and I think this is missing the point. The point is that a degree like physics (or even math or statistics) is very broad and will teach you to think in a particular way. It is common for physicists and mathematicians to do research in biology, and less common the other way around.

i.e.
[/PLAIN]
purity.png

The joke here is that all sciences are a "special case" of physics (which is spoken in the language of mathematics!)

-Dave K
 
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  • #16
Also - in terms of opportunity. If you major in physics, but have some interest in (marine) biology you will open up a lot more research opportunities. I could easily see a physics student doing a summer research project in biology or marine biology - not so much the other way around.

-Dave K
 
  • #17
dkotschessaa said:
Also - in terms of opportunity. If you major in physics, but have some interest in (marine) biology you will open up a lot more research opportunities. I could easily see a physics student doing a summer research project in biology or marine biology - not so much the other way around.

-Dave K
Problem is I don't want to study a physics program because I don't like the programming. It's too difficult to understand, even more so than physics for some reason.
 
  • #18
Mulz said:
Problem is I don't want to study a physics program because I don't like the programming.

Well, too bad! o0) You sometimes have to do some things you don't like. You also can't rule out programming as a skill you will need down the line, no matter what it is you are picturing yourself doing right now. I know a lot of people including myself that wish they had more of a programming background. Programming these days is almost as basic as literacy if you are in a scientific field. Also, like mathematics, programming teaches a certain kind of thinking.

Also, Is it really that much programming? Can you list the program(s) that is(are) available to you so we can see?

-Dave K
 
  • #19
dkotschessaa said:
Well, too bad! o0) You sometimes have to do some things you don't like. You also can't rule out programming as a skill you will need down the line, no matter what it is you are picturing yourself doing right now. I know a lot of people including myself that wish they had more of a programming background. Programming these days is almost as basic as literacy if you are in a scientific field. Also, like mathematics, programming teaches a certain kind of thinking.

Also, Is it really that much programming? Can you list the program(s) that is(are) available to you so we can see?

-Dave K
It's in Sweden. Here is the list of courses in the program:

Year 1:
  • Introduction to physics (mostly programming)
  • Mechanics
  • Analysis and linear algebra
  • Thermodynamics
  • Wave motion
  • etc...
http://utbildning.gu.se/program/program_detalj/?programid=N1FYS
It's in Swedish so you might have trouble reading that, but the programming is as far as I know at the end of each course. Doesn't apply to all of them. Reason why I don't want to return to pure physics is because of programming. I don't want to fail a course just for getting one question out of 30 wrong.
 
  • #20
Mulz said:
It's in Sweden. Here is the list of courses in the program:

Year 1:
  • Introduction to physics (mostly programming)
  • Mechanics
  • Analysis and linear algebra
  • Thermodynamics
  • Wave motion
  • etc...
http://utbildning.gu.se/program/program_detalj/?programid=N1FYS
It's in Swedish so you might have trouble reading that, but the programming is as far as I know at the end of each course. Doesn't apply to all of them. Reason why I don't want to return to pure physics is because of programming. I don't want to fail a course just for getting one question out of 30 wrong.

I used google translate so it wasn't so bad. I do see some programming courses and I see that the physics class, as you said, uses MATLAB at the end.

I don't know about this school, but I know in general that if a programming language is used as part of a non-programming class that it's not really that bad. I'm not sure what you're talking about failing a course for getting one question wrong on one test. I think this is an slightly irrational fear based on some experience you've had and you need to address this. It's a really bad reason not to choose a program.

Matlab is used by a lot of scientists including marine biologists - I don't think you're going to get away from it.

Here's an article So you want to be a Marine Biologist which makes the point:

I strongly recommend computer programming as well – scientists today live in a glorious sea of data, and you are going to have to know how to program in order to avoid drowning in it. (I spent a year and a half weeping into my R code – don’t be like me!).

There is also some discussion in the comments about MATLAB vs. R. (Typical programming debate stuff).

-Dave K
 
  • #21
dkotschessaa said:
I used google translate so it wasn't so bad. I do see some programming courses and I see that the physics class, as you said, uses MATLAB at the end.

I don't know about this school, but I know in general that if a programming language is used as part of a non-programming class that it's not really that bad. I'm not sure what you're talking about failing a course for getting one question wrong on one test. I think this is an slightly irrational fear based on some experience you've had and you need to address this. It's a really bad reason not to choose a program.

Matlab is used by a lot of scientists including marine biologists - I don't think you're going to get away from it.

Here's an article So you want to be a Marine Biologist which makes the point:
There is also some discussion in the comments about MATLAB vs. R. (Typical programming debate stuff).

-Dave K
Here is the program for marine sciences:
http://marine.gu.se/utbildning/program/marin-vetenskap-kandidat/kurser

In order for me to research marine lifeforms, is it advicable to study both physics and then marine science? That would take a lot of time.
 
  • #22
So in general, does studying marine biology, get you to the molecular level or is it pure green biology?
Does it go to molecular marine biology?
 
  • #23
dkotschessaa said:

Good point, but isn't the top occupied by logicians and philosophers? something about linguistics, logic and philosophy. People always forget their contributions. :-( In fact when I start discussing this people cringe as if these men and women were wasting time or being self indulgent. Who is wrong?? I thought they pretty much laid down the foundations for math (through logic and examining the "issue" of knowledge/to know: philosophy) and logical systems/derivations for creating new information.
 
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  • #24
Bipolar Demon said:
Good point, but isn't the top occupied by logicians and philosophers?

Who? :biggrin:
something about linguistics, logic and philosophy. People always forget their contributions. :-( In fact when I start discussing this people cringe as if these men and women were wasting time or being self indulgent. Who is wrong?? I thought they pretty much laid down the foundations for math (through logic and examining the "issue" of knowledge/to know: philosophy) and logical systems/derivations for creating new information.

Probably it would be best to make another thread if you want to get into it. But early on there wasn't much distinction between mathematician, logician, and philosopher. You could easily be all three.

As far as *foundational* math, that actually came after math was already around for awhile, by people who sit somewhere between logician and mathematician.

-Dave K
 
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  • #25
dkotschessaa said:
Probably it would be best to make another thread if you want to get into it. But early on there wasn't much distinction between mathematician, logician, and philosopher. You could easily be all three.

As far as *foundational* math, that actually came after math was already around for awhile, by people who sit somewhere between logician and mathematician.

-Dave K

agh, yes, I always forget that! the textbooks present the axioms and logical foundations first haha. The reALITY is different sometimes lol. I'd like to discuss it but people don't like it.
 
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