What Type of Energy Conversion Occurs When a Cable Car Runs Downhill?

[Hannah1]

Homework Statement

A San Francisco cable car loses its brakes and runs down a hill 30 m high. Assuming there is no friction, which of the following represents the energy changes that occurred?

a. potential energy to kinetic energy
b. kinetic energy to potential energy
c. potential energy to heat energy to kinetic energy

Homework Equations

Potential Energy - The energy possessed by a body by virtue of its position relative to others, stresses within itself, electric charge, and other factors.
Kinetic Energy - Energy that a body possesses by virtue of being in motion.

The Attempt at a Solution

a. potential energy to kinetic energy


Is the correct answer a.?

 

[PhanthomJay]

Given the choices, why do you say 'a' is correct? Please explain.

 

[Hannah1]

Given the choices, why do you say 'a' is correct? Please explain.

At the top of the hill, while the car is parked, it has potential energy. While the car is going down the hill it has kinetic energy because it is in motion. I don't think heat energy was produced because there was no friction. So that's why I picked a.

 

[hms.tech]

That is right ! :)