When Should Driver B Start to Catch Driver A?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves two drivers with different acceleration rates trying to determine when one should start driving to catch the other. Driver A accelerates to a maximum speed of 100 km/h in 16 seconds, while Driver B does so in 5 seconds. The goal is to find the time delay for Driver B's start relative to Driver A.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the use of constant acceleration equations and the implications of reaching maximum speed. There are attempts to calculate acceleration and time taken to reach maximum speed, along with equations for distance covered during acceleration.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring various equations to model the motion of both drivers. Some guidance has been offered regarding the setup of equations for each driver, but there is still uncertainty about how to proceed with the calculations and the timing of Driver B's start.

Contextual Notes

There is a lack of clarity on how to apply constant acceleration equations effectively, and participants are questioning the assumptions related to the motion after reaching maximum speed.

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Homework Statement


Two drivers met at a station and they discover that both have the same destination.
The driver A has a car which goes from 0 to 100km/h in 16s and driver B has a car which goes from 0 to 100km/h in 5s. The maximum velocity of each is 100km/h
How much time after driver A starts driving should driver B start driving to be sure that he catches driver A?

Homework Equations


Should I use constant acceleration equations?


The Attempt at a Solution


I tried the following:
100km/h = 27.8m/s

Driver A
a = 27.8/16 = 1.73m/s^2

Driver B
a = 27.8/5 = 5.56m/s^2

Now I can't continue because I don't know if I can use constant acceleration equations
 
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duplaimp said:
The maximum velocity of each is 100km/h

Now I can't continue because I don't know if I can use constant acceleration equations

yes of course :smile:

start by finding how long it takes the first one to reach 100 km/h (after which it stays at that speed while the other one catches up) :wink:
 
To reach 100km/h it takes 16s and the car B takes 5s
But I still can't figure how to get how long after driver A starts driving should driver B start to reach it :confused:
 
write an equation for the first car after it reaches 100 km/hr, and an equation for the second car while it is still accelerating

start one car at t = 0, and the other at t = to :wink:
 
[itex]x-x_{0}=\frac{1}{2}(1.73)*16^{2}[/itex]
[itex]x-x_{0}=\frac{1}{2}(5.56)*t^{2}[/itex]

Something like this?
 
duplaimp said:
[itex]x-x_{0}=\frac{1}{2}(5.56)*t^{2}[/itex]

yes :smile:
[itex]x-x_{0}=\frac{1}{2}(1.73)*16^{2}[/itex]

no …
tiny-tim said:
write an equation for the first car after it reaches 100 km/hr

also …
start one car at t = 0, and the other at t = to
 
[itex]27.8^{2}=2(1.73)(x-x_{0})[/itex]
[itex]x-x_{0}=\frac{1}{2}(5.56)*t^{2}[/itex]

This? :confused:
 
?? :confused:

after it reaches 100 km/hr, it has constant speed
 
Yes, but with this the acceleration will be 0, right?
 
  • #10
duplaimp said:
Yes, but with this the acceleration will be 0, right?

yes :confused:
 

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