Where Can I Find a Good Introductory Book for Writing Mathematical Proofs?

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SUMMARY

This discussion centers on recommendations for introductory books on writing mathematical proofs. Key suggestions include "How to Prove It" by Daniel Velleman, praised for its clarity and structured approach, and "Book of Proof" by Richard Hammack, which is noted for its accessibility to beginners. Other mentioned resources include "Doing Mathematics: An Introduction to Proofs and Problem Solving" by Steven Galovich and "Elementary Analysis: The Theory of Calculus" by Kenneth A. Ross. Participants emphasize the importance of practical exercises and foundational logic in mastering proof writing.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic mathematical concepts such as linear algebra and number theory.
  • Familiarity with proof techniques including induction, contradiction, and contraposition.
  • Basic knowledge of propositional calculus.
  • Experience with introductory mathematics courses.
NEXT STEPS
  • Read "How to Prove It" by Daniel Velleman for structured proof writing techniques.
  • Explore "Book of Proof" by Richard Hammack for beginner-friendly exercises.
  • Investigate "Doing Mathematics: An Introduction to Proofs and Problem Solving" by Steven Galovich for problem-solving strategies.
  • Study "Elementary Analysis: The Theory of Calculus" by Kenneth A. Ross for a deeper understanding of proofs in calculus.
USEFUL FOR

Students transitioning to higher-level mathematics, educators seeking teaching resources, and anyone interested in improving their proof writing skills in mathematical contexts.

hawaiifiver
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Hello

Could anyone recommend a good introductory book for learning how to write mathematical proofs.

Thank you.
 
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How to Prove It by Daniel Velleman

I'd post a link to Amazon but I have less than 10 posts. It's cheap but well written.
 
Are those appropriate for first proofs or for people who have some proof experience already? I've done proofs in linear algebra, number theory, etc. but I've never taken a discrete math or mathematical logic class. I know induction, contradiction, contraposition, and such, but I'd like to have some more experience before I take more rigorous courses like algebra and analysis this fall. (It's a long story, but I'm doing transitional coursework in grad school, and my university teaches proofs in the advanced sequences rather than in a separate logic class.)
 
SolomonX said:
How to Prove It by Daniel Velleman

I'd post a link to Amazon but I have less than 10 posts. It's cheap but well written.
I second this book. I went from a novice to decent proof writer after reading Velleman's book.
 
My proof writing class used Doing Mathematics: an introduction to proofs and problem solving by Steven Galovich.

However, I didn't particularly like the class or the book (though there are a lot of fun problems at the back of the book), not because either one was bad, but I didn't like learning how to prove things for its own sake. I got a better experience with proofs from abstract algebra and topology classes.
 
  • #10
I don't know how helpful this is but I found it awhile back:

http://www.math.vt.edu/people/day/ProofsBook/

I'm not totally sure what level of mathematics is expected for it either, but someone might find it useful.
 
  • #11
Elementary Analysis: The Theory of Calculus, by Kenneth A. Ross
 
  • #12
"If yer going to be stoopid, you got to be tough"

I heard this as "life is hard; if you're stupid, it's really hard!"

oh yeah, proofs: i agree it is best to learn actual proofs of interesting things, but a tiny basic amount of logic (propositional calculus) helped me, from Principles of mathematics, chapter one I think.
 
  • #13
Hello to all,

Wow this thread has really taken off. Thanks for all the suggestions. I actually bought Velleman's book. I just finished the first three chapters. It's really well written.

Good luck.
 

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