Where Can I Find the Radial Velocity of the Sun Relative to Earth?

Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the radial velocity of the Sun relative to the Earth, focusing on the variability of this value due to the Earth's elliptical orbit and seeking a rough average figure for comparison purposes.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant inquires about the radial velocity of the Sun with respect to the Earth, noting difficulty in finding this specific value.
  • Another participant points out that the Sun's radial velocity relative to the Earth varies throughout the year due to the Earth's elliptical orbit.
  • A request is made for a rough figure or time average of the Sun's radial velocity for comparison with a personal measurement.
  • A participant provides approximate values, stating that the maximum radial velocity is about 500 meters/sec and the minimum is 0 meters/sec, with seasonal variations noted.
  • A participant humorously acknowledges that their own calculated value of 18 km/s is significantly higher than the provided figures.
  • It is mentioned that 18 km/s corresponds to the Sun's velocity relative to the Local Standard Rest Frame, which is the speed relative to nearby stars in the galaxy.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express varying perspectives on the radial velocity of the Sun, with no consensus reached on a specific average value or its implications.

Contextual Notes

The discussion does not resolve the assumptions regarding the definitions of radial velocity or the specific context in which the values are applicable.

Archduke
Messages
59
Reaction score
1
Hey,

Does anyone know where to find a value for the radial velocity of the Sun wrt the Earth? I've tried googling, but it always gives the radial velocity wrt the LSR.

Thanks muchly!
 
Astronomy news on Phys.org
Since the Earth orbits the Sun in an eliptical orbit, the Sun's radial velocity with respect to the Earth would vary over the course of a year.
 
Hey, thanks.

Yes, I appreciate that, but I'm looking for a rough figure/time average, just to compare to my wildly inaccurate value obtained from labs.

Do you know anywhere where I can find this?
 
At its maximum it is about 500 meters/sec, and at its minimum 0 meters/sec. Minimums happen in Winter and Summer, maximums in Spring and Fall.
 
Ok, thanks a lot. :smile:

I guess my value of 18 km/s is a tiny bit out then! :smile:
 
18 km/s is about the velocity of the Sun relative to the Local Standard Rest Frame, ie. the speed of the sun relative to the other stars in our region of the Galaxy.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 27 ·
Replies
27
Views
4K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K