Which Operators Commute in Quantum Mechanics?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on identifying commuting operators for a free particle in one dimension, specifically the operators momentum (p), position (x), and Hamiltonian (H). The key takeaway is that operators can be grouped into subsets where the commutator of every operator in a subset equals zero, indicating they commute. For example, if [A, B] = 0, then A and B can be grouped together, while C would form its own subset if it does not commute with either A or B.

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Dassinia
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Hello

Homework Statement



For a free particle moving in one dimension, divide the following set of operators into subsets of commuting operators:
[P,x, H, p]

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I don't get the statement itself
What does the set represents for the particle ?
Dividing into subsets is like finding the operators that commute in the set ?

Thanks
 
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You're just supposed to find the subsets of that set such that the commutator of every operator in a subset commutes with every other operator in that subset.


So if we hadA, B, and C, and [A,B] = 0, but [A,C] \neq 0 and [B,C] \neq 0, then your sets would be

\left\{ A, B \right\}, \left\{ C\right\}
 
Thank you !
 

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