Why are log graphs of different equations not all regular parabolas?

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The discussion clarifies the differences between the graphs of logarithmic equations and their representations as parabolas. The equation log y = log x² represents a standard parabola, while log y = 2 log x depicts half a parabola for x > 0 due to the logarithmic domain restrictions. Additionally, log_x y = 2 also results in half a parabola, but is further constrained as x cannot equal 1, leading to undefined behavior. These distinctions arise from the properties of logarithms and their domains.

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Can someone explain to me why the graph of:

logy=logx² is the graph of a regular parabola

logy=2logx is the graph of half a parabola (x>0)

logxy=2 is the graph of half a parabola except x>0 and x cannot be equal to 1

I just don't understand why they're not all normal parabolas, and how the second two are different than the first.
 
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(1) [itex]\log y = \log x^2[/itex] is a parabola.

(2) [itex]\log y = 2\log x[/itex] is equivalent to (1) only when x > 0, because otherwise the logarithm does not exist. That is, whenever x > 0, (1) = (2), but when x < 0, we actually have [itex]\log y = 2\log(-x)[/itex].

(3) [itex]\log_x y = 2[/itex]. You get this from (2) by dividing by [itex]\log x[/itex]. Thus, we already see that x > 0 from (2). Moreover, if x = 1, then [itex]\log 1 = 0[/itex], and you are dividing by 0, which is not allowed. Indeed, from (3), you see that if x = 1, then (3) can never equal 2 (1 to any power is still 1).
 

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