Why can't the acceleration of a wedge be found by simply....

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a problem involving relative acceleration in a system with a smooth wedge and a mass placed on it. The original poster is attempting to find the acceleration of the wedge using Newton's second law, but encounters difficulties in applying the concept correctly.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster questions why applying F=ma solely for the wedge does not yield the correct answer, suggesting a misunderstanding of the system dynamics. Some participants inquire about the nature of the acceleration being sought, specifically whether it is the relative horizontal acceleration.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different interpretations of the problem. Some guidance has been offered regarding the need to consider the forces acting on both the wedge and the mass, but no consensus has been reached on the correct approach.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of insufficient information provided by the original poster, which may hinder the ability of others to assist effectively. The absence of a homework template is noted as a potential issue in the clarity of the problem setup.

AStudentNeedsHelp
↪ mentor note: thread moved to h/w forum so template is missing ↩

Hi, I have recently been learning relative acceleration and I have a bit of trouble with basics;

In a problem with a smooth wedge on a smooth plane, a mass is gently placed on the wedge and I've been asked to find the acceleration of the wedge.
Seemed pretty straightforward, just apply F=ma for the wedge?
NO
The answer was obtained by applying F=ma for the particle parallel to the wedge and for the whole system horizontally.
Why couldn't I get the answer by just applying F=ma for the wedge?
 
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Does the question ask for the relative horizontal acceleration? The wedge moves one way, and the body moves the other way.
 
AStudentNeedsHelp said:
↪ mentor note: thread moved to h/w forum so template is missing ↩

Hi, I have recently been learning relative acceleration and I have a bit of trouble with basics;

In a problem with a smooth wedge on a smooth plane, a mass is gently placed on the wedge and I've been asked to find the acceleration of the wedge.
Seemed pretty straightforward, just apply F=ma for the wedge?
NO
The answer was obtained by applying F=ma for the particle parallel to the wedge and for the whole system horizontally.
Why couldn't I get the answer by just applying F=ma for the wedge?
How do you propose finding the net force acting on the wedge ?
 
You should probably use the homework template as per the guidelines. I'm not sure you've given enough information about the problem for anyone to be able to help you.
 

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