Why Do Exponential Rules Affect Equations Like -(y^2-1)^(1/2) = (1-y^2)^(1/2)?

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The discussion centers on the mathematical identity involving the equation -(y^2-1)^(1/2) = (1-y^2)^(1/2). Participants explore the implications of exponential rules, particularly focusing on how even and odd powers affect the signs of expressions. The consensus is that for even powers, the result is positive, while for odd powers, the sign remains negative. A critical insight is that substituting specific values, such as y=0, demonstrates that the two sides of the equation are not equal, highlighting the importance of understanding the properties of exponents in algebraic manipulation.

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Jumpsmash
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I have come across in the solution to a question. -(y^2-1)^(1/2)= (1-y^2)^(1/2). However I do not know why this has to be the case, and would appreciate anyone showing me, presumably using rules of exponentials, how this could be shown to be true. Similarly if the power is not fractional but either a positive or negative integer. ie. -(ax-b)^2= (b-ax)^2 or -(ax-b)^3= -(b-ax)^3

With regard to the last two, thinking about it I have an intuitive sense that if the power is even then this will make whatever is in the bracket +ve and if if it is odd then if whatever in the bracket will still be negative. But this is not really much good, and, as I say, I'd like to know how to show these to be the case.
 
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Where did you see that? Try substituting y=0 into both and you will see that they are not equal
 

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