Why Do Planets Maintain Distance Despite Gravitational Attraction?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the question of why planets maintain their distances from each other and from the sun despite gravitational attraction. It explores concepts related to orbital mechanics, gravitational forces, and the dynamics of celestial bodies.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions why planets are not as close to the sun as iron is to a magnet, seeking to understand the balance between gravitational attraction and distance.
  • Another participant explains that planets revolve around the sun and that the gravitational pull is balanced by their tendency to move in a straight line, suggesting this is why they maintain distance.
  • Some participants propose that the distance of Mars from the sun results in a weaker gravitational pull compared to Earth, indicating a misunderstanding in the original question.
  • It is suggested that if planets were identical, they could theoretically occupy the same orbit, but differences in size and mass prevent this in reality.
  • Another viewpoint posits that the velocity of the planets may play a more significant role in maintaining their distances than their material composition or mass.
  • A participant references Kepler's laws as a source for further understanding the motion of planets.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the factors influencing planetary distances, with some focusing on gravitational forces and others emphasizing velocity. The discussion remains unresolved with multiple competing perspectives presented.

Contextual Notes

Some claims rely on assumptions about the nature of gravitational forces and orbital mechanics, and there are unresolved aspects regarding the stability of orbits with differing masses.

RoughRoad
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We know that the sun attracts the Earth and Earth attracts the moon...but why do those two objects still have a huge distance? As in...why does the sun attract Mars more than it attracts the Earth or less than neptune or pluto? why arent all the planets as close to the sun as irons to a magnet? hope u all are getting my point...if u have any idea about this, then do let me know...thanx...
 
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The essential point for all your questions is that the planets revolve around the sun and the moons revolve around the planets. The gravity pull is balanced by the tendency of all objects to continue in a straight line, which would have them travel away from the central object.

Mars is further away from the sun than the Earth so the gravity of the sun is less for Mars. Your information is incorrect.
 
All the planets can be in same orbit if they are identical. But due to huge differences in their size, mass etc this happen
 
rajatgl16 said:
All the planets can be in same orbit if they are identical. But due to huge differences in their size, mass etc this happen
They can in theory be in the same orbit with different masses, although their mutual attractions would tend to make the system unstable.
 
If I had to guess I would say it has to do with their velocity more than the material or mass of the object.
 

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