Why Does My Calculation Have an Extra Factor of 2?

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the issue of an extra factor of 2 in a calculation involving quantum mechanics expressions formatted in LaTeX. Participants emphasize the importance of using LaTeX for clarity, providing specific examples of how to format equations correctly. The correct expression is identified as ##\left [ -i \hbar / (16 \pi a_0^4) \right ] a_0 = \hbar^2 / me^2##, highlighting the necessity of precise syntax in mathematical notation. The conversation underscores the need for legible presentation to facilitate problem-solving.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of quantum mechanics notation
  • Familiarity with LaTeX typesetting
  • Basic knowledge of mathematical expressions in physics
  • Experience with operators like ##P_z## in quantum mechanics
NEXT STEPS
  • Learn LaTeX for formatting complex mathematical expressions
  • Study quantum mechanics operators and their applications
  • Explore the significance of factors in quantum calculations
  • Review examples of LaTeX usage in physics documentation
USEFUL FOR

Students and professionals in physics, mathematicians, and anyone involved in presenting or solving complex equations in quantum mechanics.

RealKiller69
Messages
11
Reaction score
1
Homework Statement
Calculate. <2,0,0|&(x)P_z+P_z&(x)|2,1,0>
Where |n,l,m> are the hydrogen atom eigenstates, &(x) is dirac delta and x is the position operator . It should be -iħ/(16pia_0^4) a_0=ħ^2/me^2 .
Relevant Equations
Not many
15745216454334312777540192084427.jpg

My solution is not the same, it has an additional *2 factor and i can't see any mistakes.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
You may be lucky and find someone who can spot the mistake in that lot. It's practically illegible to me, I'm sorry to say.

At the very least, you could write out legibly what you've got - or, ideally, learn Latex:

https://www.physicsforums.com/help/latexhelp/
 
I will chime into say yes, please use the LaTeX guide to format your question in readable format. That doesn't describe every LaTeX feature, but most of what you need to ask your question. But also to give some examples. It's not that hard to learn.

Here is your question with the LaTeX.

Calculate. <2,0,0|&(x)P_z+P_z&(x)|2,1,0>

Use \delta for a lower case ##\delta## symbol. The rest of that expression will work as is. Embed it between ##\text{##}## symbols to invoke the LaTeX interpreter. Thus, you would type this:
##\text{##}##<2,0,0|\delta(x)P_z+P_z \delta(x)|2,1,0>##\text{##}##
to get this:
##<2,0,0|\delta(x)P_z+P_z \delta(x)|2,1,0>##

It should be -iħ/(16pia_0^4) a_0=ħ^2/me^2

Is that all meant to be one equation? Perhaps this one?
##\left [ -i \hbar / (16 \pi a_0^4) \right ] a_0 = \hbar^2 / me^2##
Again, what you wrote is almost correct LaTeX syntax. The LaTeX looks like this:
##\#\### \left [ -i \hbar / (16 \pi a_0^4) \right ] a_0 = \hbar^2 / me^2##\#\###

Prefixing brackets with "\left" and "\right" creates stretchy brackets that stretch vertically enough to match whatever is inside.
 

Similar threads

Replies
9
Views
3K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
4K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
3K