Why does Physics attract crackpots?

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The discussion highlights the prevalence of unqualified opinions in various fields, particularly physics, where many individuals propose their own theories despite lacking expertise. Participants note that this phenomenon may stem from a general scientific illiteracy among the public, making it easier for misinformation to spread. Mathematics is considered relatively immune to such crackpottery due to its reliance on absolute proofs, unlike fields like biology and cosmology, which attract more speculative ideas. The conversation also touches on the challenges of addressing crackpot theories, as many individuals hold strong beliefs that resist rational argumentation. Ultimately, the need for improved science education is emphasized to combat the spread of unfounded theories.
  • #31
Unknot said:
Oh, sorry. Here's a link to his Fermat proof.

[removed]

About the tenured professor with P/NP claim:

[removed]

There's a link to a newsgroup with discussion.

Incredible. Luckily these people can't spread their ideas as easily as physicists can. Not many have heard of the P vs NP (nor will understand it). I couldn't find the P vs NP and the Fermat proof I really couldn't read, its all in HTML (makes my eyes burn). So they may be right, you never know...
 
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  • #32
I have always found the application of the word crackpot [on the internet] to be far too broad. Being wrong doesn't make someone a crackpot. Einstein wasn't a crackpot, but he wasn't right about everything either.

crackpot
informal

• noun an eccentric or foolish person.

• adjective eccentric; impractical.
http://www.askoxford.com/concise_oed/crackpot?view=uk

If we accept eccentric as a synonym, then most physicists are crackpots, which makes no sense if we wish to distinguish between crackpots and credible scientists. Impractical or foolish is probably is closer to the mark. But given the nature of GR and QM, what is impractical or foolish becomes a bit more difficult to identify. For me a crackpot is someone who either makes unjustified leaps of logic or draws conclusions that lack any logic whatsoever, not someone who pursues a particular line of thinking that fails.

Either you are right or you're a crackpot? I don't think so.
 
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  • #33
Dadface said:
Wow since I've got a lot of crackpot in me(and I mean totally cracked demented nonsensical crackpottery)Then I must be a big genius.Thank you jreelawg this halfwit is now off to celebrate. :rolleyes:

Maybe I am stretching the def. of crackpot a little. There are those physicists who just learn what others have discovered, and there are those who make new discoveries. I think the ones who usually make new discoveries require more imagination, and some of them get a little too imaginative. But, for some, their imagination leads them to success, and to some, it leads them to failure and shame. Of coarse you also have a lot of want to be creative geniuses who will tread on imaginary waters where there is little to no hope of discovery. But, no one wants to be a failure and so most people in imaginary land will defend their views even when wrong. This goes for both bright physicists and acid brain dimwits.
 
  • #34
Ivan Seeking said:
If we accept eccentric as a synonym, then most physicists are crackpots, which makes no sense if we wish to distinguish between crackpots and credible scientists. Impractical or foolish is probably is closer to the mark. But given the nature of GR and QM, what is impractical or foolish becomes a bit more difficult to identify. For me a crackpot is someone who makes unjustified leaps of logic, or who arrives at conclusions that lack any logic whatsoever, not someone who pursues a particular line of thinking that fails.

I don't even go that far. Unjustified leaps of logic are fine for me. To me, crackpot is someone who goes through unjustified leaps of logic to a conclusion which they just won't let go even though shown otherwise. If the person also feels that he/she has made an important discovery that scientists can't understand / refuse to accept, it's a bonus.
 
  • #35
Focus said:
Unknot would you care to share some links?

Unknot said:
Oh, sorry. Here's a link to his Fermat proof.

[removed]

About the tenured professor with P/NP claim:
[removed]

There's a link to a newsgroup with discussion.

May I remind you of the https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?t=5374":

Overly Speculative Posts:
One of the main goals of PF is to help students learn the current status of physics as practiced by the scientific community; accordingly, Physicsforums.com strives to maintain high standards of academic integrity. There are many open questions in physics, and we welcome discussion on those subjects provided the discussion remains intellectually sound. It is against our Posting Guidelines to discuss, in most of the PF forums, new or non-mainstream theories or ideas that have not been published in professional peer-reviewed journals or are not part of current professional mainstream scientific discussion. Posts deleted under this rule will be accompanied by a private message from a Staff member, and, if appropriate, an invitation to resubmit the post in accordance with our Independent Research Guidelines. Poorly formulated personal theories, unfounded challenges of mainstream science, and overt crackpottery will not be tolerated anywhere on the site. Linking to obviously "crank" or "crackpot" sites is prohibited.

We do not intend to give any crackpottery or their webpages any free advertising.

Zz.
 
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  • #36
jreelawg said:
Most revolutionary scientists were labeled crackpots at the time.

Care to give some examples? Since you said "most", you shouldn't have a problem coming up with 5 or 10.
 
  • #37
jreelawg said:
Einstein, working so hard at a unified field theory, much of his work was crackpot.

In what way? Sure, he was largely unsuccessful. But he knew he was unsuccessful. The crackpot is unsuccessful but thinks he has succeeded.
 
  • #38
Vanadium 50 said:
In what way? Sure, he was largely unsuccessful. But he knew he was unsuccessful. The crackpot is unsuccessful but thinks he has succeeded.

He ignored discoveries and advancements in QM because he didn't want to believe it, it didn't fit with his views and ideas.
 
  • #39
jreelawg said:
He ignored discoveries and advancements in QM because he didn't want to believe it, it didn't fit with his views and ideas.

That isn't true! Read the EPR paper, for example.

He completely acknowledged that QM is correct. He just didn't think that it was complete and that it is missing something.

Zz.
 
  • #40
ZapperZ said:
May I remind you of the https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?t=5374":
We do not intend to give any crackpottery or their webpages any free advertising.

Zz.

Um, sorry Zz, but I didn't think linking to sites *discussing* these opinions might be wrong, because it doesn't seem so different from what we are doing here. For example, on the first site you have to click a link within that site to see the proof. For the second site, there is just people talking about the phenomenon.
 
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  • #41
ZapperZ said:
May I remind you of the https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?t=5374":



We do not intend to give any crackpottery or their webpages any free advertising.

Zz.

My apologies too, I didn't think unvalidated mathematical papers would be considered crackpot. I don't think that they would, as the first link is a proof of Fermat's last theorem that has a gap, second is discussion about what seems like a reasonable paper which possibly draws a bad conclusion. Apologies to Unknot as well.
 
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  • #42
I would define a crackpot as someone who makes scientific claims using unscientific methods to arrive at those claims. Going against popular opinion is vastly different than crackpottery.
 
  • #43
I don't really care about elementary crackpots, what I don't like are all the books that get published and placed in the library which contain false, crackpotty claims. For example, 10 year old books containing discussions based on "recent evidence in string theory / LQG " that never panned out. A quite enjoy Penrose's "Road to Reality" by it is just on the borderline with its speculative ideas, while many other less high profile books which discuss physics at a technical but prose based level contain dangerously speculative remarks (random example: An Introduction to Realistic Quantum Physics by Giuliano Preparata).
 
  • #44
Interesting point confinement, and sadly what little your average person does know about physics tends to be entirely speculative stuff not based on evidence. An awful example of this is Michio Kaku.
 
  • #45
That is far more dangerous, and it's even harder for the public to spot the difference. Like how majority of Japanese believe that ABO bloodtype has something to do with one's personality after one author borrowed that idea from Nazis. It's not just urban legend, but there are many books that have references and everything. Of course, they quote each other and nothing else. :biggrin:
 
  • #46
:smile:Why is this thread attracting crackpots?
 
  • #47
ZapperZ said:
I think that it is easier to spot a crackpot in science, and in physics/chemistry/math in particular...

...It is more difficult to spot crackpots in other fields, such as politics, economics, social sciences, etc...
I believe you have hit the nail on the head, here. Political crackpots are always exceptionally abundant but it is so much harder to demonstrate a given political opinion or utterance might be sheer lunacy.
 
  • #48
Dadface said:
:smile:Why is this thread attracting crackpots?

I was thinking the exact same thing :eek: wow...
 
  • #49
Dadface said:
:smile:Why is this thread attracting crackpots?
Focus said:
I was thinking the exact same thing :eek: wow...
The problem is obviously lack of a rigorous definition.

Here's one:
an electric cooking pot with a tight-fitting lid for cooking meats, casseroles, etc., for several hours at relatively low temperatures, usually around 200° F (93.3° C).
 
  • #50
jreelawg said:
He ignored discoveries and advancements in QM because he didn't want to believe it, it didn't fit with his views and ideas.

Apart from Zz comments, Einstein was also extraordinarily active in applying quantum mechanics to new and different situations. (You might want to see what he got his Nobel prize for before dismissing his work on QM as "crackpot")
 
  • #51
ZapperZ said:
That isn't true! Read the EPR paper, for example.

He completely acknowledged that QM is correct. He just didn't think that it was complete and that it is missing something.

Zz.

While I agree with the objections to the posts in question...

Doesn't this get into fundamental principles though? That "missing part" would be fundamental to QM. Didn't he accept all but the most essential feature of QM beyond the notion of a quanta?

God doesn't play dice with the universe

Einstein's famous quotation was not about his speculations concerning the gambling
propensities of God, but rather an expression of his dissatisfaction with the apparently
probabilistic description of nature embodied by the quantum theory.
http://inside.mines.edu/fs_home/dwu/classes/CH353/HW/Quantum Casino/Quantum Casino.pdf

I don't see how one can be said to accept QM without accepting its probabilistic nature. That seems a bit like saying "I accept Newtonian Mechanics but not the first law of motion".
 
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  • #52
Ivan Seeking said:
While I agree with the objections to the posts in question...

Doesn't this get into fundamental principles though? That "missing part" would be fundamental to QM. Didn't he accept all but the most essential feature of QM beyond the notion of a quanta?

God doesn't play dice with the universe


http://inside.mines.edu/fs_home/dwu/classes/CH353/HW/Quantum Casino/Quantum Casino.pdf

I don't see how one can be said to accept QM without accepting its probabilistic nature. That seems a bit like saying "I accept Newtonian Mechanics but not the first law of motion".

What he truly meant is up for debate (see Banesh Hoffman's biography of Einstein). But from the EPR paper, he clearly did not think QM was wrong, which is my original point.

Saying that it is incomplete means that he thought the probabilistic nature of QM has the same issue as classical probability where our ignorance of the dynamics is lumped into the probabilistic description of the system. So this is not the same as your analogy of Newton's first law.

Zz.
 
  • #53
ZapperZ said:
But from the EPR paper, he clearly did not think QM was wrong, which is my original point.

Furthermore, in the EPR paper they proposed an experiment to tell if QM behaved as thought, or differently. (Which ultimately turned into an engineering fact of life at KEK-B and PEP-II)
 
  • #54
Crackpots, which I'll just define as 'laymen with strongly held pseudoscientific ideas', seek notoriety mostly.

Physics is supposedly all about (drum roll) the fundamental nature of matter, the history of the universe and our understanding of everything. And what could be more important than that?

It's pretty obvious, if you follow the kooks, that the number of them in any given area seems strongly correlated to the ease with which a subject can be understood by a layperson, and to its fame/notoriety.

You see a lot more people 'disproving' Special Relativity than you do General Relativity. There were many, many more people 'proving' Fermats Last Theorem rather than the Poincaré Conjecture. You practically never see any 'crackpots' with crazy ideas explaining a relatively insignificant problem where a lot of prerequisite knowledge is required to understand it.

I think part of the blame is to be put on the 'genius' idea, which IMHO, is a myth. There's a tendency to exaggerate the contributions of individuals and put them on pedestals, and also exaggerate the opposition they met with; It makes for better storytelling. The hostility of the Catholic church to Galileo is usually overstated, and the fact that Galileo could likely avoided the whole situation with a little diplomacy is often underplayed. Sometimes it goes as far as outright fabrication, such as claiming that 'people thought the Earth was flat' prior to Columbus. (a lie) And of course the idea that Einstein the Patent Clerk was somehow an 'outsider' to the physics community, when in fact he was in regular correspondence with many noted physicists of the day even at that time.

So we've created this myth of the 'outsider Hero' who independently creates his revolutionary idea, gets laughed at by the 'establishment', but ultimately Truth prevails and the Hero achieves his rightfully earned position of status and respect.

It's a great story. But sadly, for the crackpots, it's not an accurate picture of how real Science works or has ever worked. (To begin with: How many revolutionary ideas have ever been made by someone with no previous, minor, contributions?)
 
  • #55
BobG said:
I think it's because so many people are scared to death of math - especially most of your physics crackpots.

I guess Christopher Langan must be an exception since he claims that "you can prove the existence of God, the soul and an afterlife, using mathematics." :smile:
 
  • #56
Oerg said:
I guess Christopher Langan must be an exception since he claims that "you can prove the existence of God, the soul and an afterlife, using mathematics." :smile:

that, I would like to see "God = universe", ahh I am done lol. (epic fail)
 
  • #57
Physics does NOT attract crackpots, it repels them, in the sense that a crackpottish mind is more likely to stay away from physics than dabble in it.

I'd like to refer to Zapperz's post, in that crackpots in physics are more likely to be found out than anywhere else.

In some so-called scholarly fields, like gender studies, crackpots seems to dominate academia itself.

Not that it is impossible to do sound gender studies, but loony individuals like Lucie Irigaray and Sandra Harding are actually professors!
 
  • #58
arildno said:
Physics does NOT attract crackpots, it repels them, in the sense that a crackpottish mind is more likely to stay away from physics than dabble in it.

I'd like to refer to Zapperz's post, in that crackpots in physics are more likely to be found out than anywhere else.

Not to put too fine a point on things, but it's not that physics is without crackpots either. No they don't likely rise to academic heights, but still there are enough people that think that they can get away with general levels of ignorance about physics.

Sometimes they do even get as far as getting a patent. For instance this US Patent:
http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-...d=PTXT&s1=6,960,975&OS=6,960,975&RS=6,960,975

Edit: Also there is apparently a whole subculture of anti-gravitists out there like Podkletnov from some years back.
 
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  • #59
arildno said:
Physics does NOT attract crackpots, it repels them, in the sense that a crackpottish mind is more likely to stay away from physics than dabble in it.

Well it certainly attracts crackpots in the sense that the physics department is the ONLY one at our university that has a semi-permanent fixture in the form of a loony guy who hangs around the buildings in his spare time (which he seems to have in copious amounts) trying to show people his 'proof' that Einstein was wrong, and often scrawling his equations onto the margins of bulletin-board postings.
(I saw one where a student had pointed out his error, where he'd then followed up with a 'rebuttal'!)

As for crackpots among tenured staff, well that's a different matter.
 
  • #60
Sometimes crack-pottery is an honest mistake. Like when someone qualified makes a silly mistake, or goes off on a wrong tangent.

I suspect this is not what we're on about. Crack-pottery is this whole idea that people want to seem smart to other people, without putting in the effort to actually learn something. The important thing is tht they want to seem smart to other people, to gain esteem etc. So it seems we will get crack-pots in every sphere of life.
 

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