Why does this infinite series diverge?

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the divergence of an infinite series represented by the expression \(\sum_{n}^{\infty }\frac{-1^{(2n+2)}}{n+1}\). Participants are exploring the conditions under which this series diverges, particularly focusing on the implications of the numerator and the behavior of the denominator.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are questioning the interpretation of the numerator, particularly the impact of the \(-1\) sign and its exponent. There is an attempt to apply the alternating series test, but some participants note that the series may not fit the criteria for this test. Suggestions are made to consider simpler cases and other convergence tests, such as the direct comparison test.

Discussion Status

There is an ongoing exploration of the series' behavior, with some participants proposing the direct comparison test as a potential method for establishing divergence. However, there is no explicit consensus on the correct approach or interpretation of the series at this time.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of homework rules, which may limit the information they can use or the methods they can apply. The original poster expresses confusion regarding the application of the alternating series test and the implications of the series' structure.

kmacinto
Messages
9
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Why does this series diverge?

Homework Equations


[itex]\sum_{n}^{\infty }\frac{-1^{(2n+2)}}{n+1}[/itex]

The Attempt at a Solution



I must be missing a rule with the -1 sign.

My logic is that for all n, the numerator = 1 since anything to the power of 2 is even and adding the 2 doesn't change the sign either. So if the numerator is always 1 and the denominator grows without bound so by the alternating series test since, L = 0 and the series is decreasing, the series should converge... My math book and maple says different though :(
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
kmacinto said:

Homework Statement


Why does this series diverge?


Homework Equations


[itex]\sum_{n}^{\infty }\frac{-1^{(2n+2)}}{n+1}[/itex]


The Attempt at a Solution



I must be missing a rule with the -1 sign.

My logic is that for all n, the numerator = 1 since anything to the power of 2 is even and adding the 2 doesn't change the sign either. So if the numerator is always 1 and the denominator grows without bound so by the alternating series test since, L = 0 and the series is decreasing, the series should converge... My math book and maple says different though :(
As you pointed out, it's not an alternating series.

For clarity, put parentheses around the -1. _ _ _ _ (-1)

[itex]\displaystyle \sum_{n}^{\infty }\frac{(-1)^{(2n+2)}}{n+1}[/itex]
 
kmacinto said:

Homework Statement


Why does this series diverge?

Homework Equations


[itex]\sum_{n}^{\infty }\frac{-1^{(2n+2)}}{n+1}[/itex]

The Attempt at a Solution



I must be missing a rule with the -1 sign.

My logic is that for all n, the numerator = 1 since anything to the power of 2 is even and adding the 2 doesn't change the sign either. So if the numerator is always 1 and the denominator grows without bound so by the alternating series test since, L = 0 and the series is decreasing, the series should converge... My math book and maple says different though :(

S=Ʃ(-1)2k+2/(k+1)
Try a simpler case of the above. Try the other tests. Maybe the integral test esp. something looking like a log fn differentiated.
 
Last edited:
I think I have it... If the numerator is positive for all n, I can just use the direct comparison test with B sub N = 1/n which is a divergent p-series and since B sub N is less than A sub N, A sub N also diverges... right?
 
That sounds good to me !
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K