Why doesn't iron give off any energy when it is created through nuclear fusion?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on the phenomenon of iron formation through nuclear fusion in massive stars and why this process does not release energy, leading to the collapse of the star. It explores the underlying reasons related to binding energy and specific isotopes involved in fusion.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation, Conceptual clarification, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant notes that the formation of iron in a massive star's core does not produce energy, leading to the star's collapse.
  • Another participant claims that iron has the largest binding energy per nucleon, which is a factor in why it does not release energy during fusion.
  • A later reply specifies that Nickel-58 may be the isotope with the largest binding energy, while Iron-56 is also mentioned as being close.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express agreement on the concept that iron does not release energy during its formation, but there is some debate regarding the specifics of binding energy and the isotopes involved.

Contextual Notes

The discussion does not resolve the nuances of binding energy or the implications of different isotopes, leaving these aspects open for further exploration.

Forestman
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I know from reading that when the core from a massive star is transformed into iron through the process of nuclear fusion that the star collapses because the newly formed iron core does not put out any energy to support the weight of the star. My question is, why is iron like this when it is created? Why does it not put out any energy?
 
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Because iron has the largest binding energy per nucleon
 
Thanks malawi_glenn.
 
Forestman said:
Thanks malawi_glenn.

Or, to be as specific as one can be, I think it is Ni-58 which has it, but Iron-56 is pretty close ;-)
 

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