Why is a blue laser more effective for burning and reading CDs?

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SUMMARY

A blue laser is more effective for burning and reading CDs than a red laser due to its shorter wavelength, which allows for higher energy photons. The energy of light is directly proportional to its frequency, meaning that blue light, with a higher frequency, can interact more effectively with the CD's surface. Additionally, the density of the tracks on a CD is inversely proportional to the read/write wavelength, enabling blue lasers to read and write data more densely packed than red lasers.

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  • Understanding of laser physics, specifically photon energy and wavelength.
  • Knowledge of CD technology and data storage principles.
  • Familiarity with the concepts of frequency and its relation to energy.
  • Basic principles of optical data reading and writing mechanisms.
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Students of physics, optical engineers, and professionals involved in data storage technology will benefit from this discussion.

shaiqbashir
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Hi Guys!

My teacher once asked me the following question:

Lasers are used to burn and read CDs. Why a laser that emits blue light would be capable of burning and reading more than the one with red light.

Can u tell me the answer
 
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more energy. (for light/photons, energy is proportional to frequency.)
 
The wavelength of a blue laser is shorter than that of a red laser. The density of the tracks on a disk is inversely proportional to the read/write wavelength.
 

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