Why Is Energy Conservation Misunderstood in Inelastic Collisions?

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SUMMARY

The discussion clarifies misconceptions surrounding energy conservation in inelastic collisions. It emphasizes that while kinetic energy (KE) is not conserved in such collisions, energy conservation still holds when considering other forms of energy, such as sound. The participant critiques the phrasing in textbooks that imply energy conservation does not apply at all in inelastic collisions, arguing that it should specify mechanical energy. This distinction is crucial for accurate understanding in physics education.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinetic energy (KE) and potential energy (PE)
  • Familiarity with the principles of inelastic and elastic collisions
  • Basic knowledge of energy transformation and conservation laws
  • Ability to interpret experimental physics diagrams
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the differences between elastic and inelastic collisions in detail
  • Study the principles of energy transformation in physical systems
  • Examine real-world examples of energy conservation in various types of collisions
  • Explore the implications of sound energy in mechanical systems
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Students of physics, educators teaching mechanics, and anyone interested in the nuances of energy conservation in physical interactions.

Misr
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hi,
Look at this experiment
http://img243.imageshack.us/img243/4150/inelasticcollision2.jpg

http://img13.imageshack.us/img13/2914/inelastic2.jpg

in this experiment , the law of conservation of energy can't be applied because the KE is lost
but this is not true for all the cases of inelastic collision.
for example
when the ball hits the ground , we hear a sound and if the ball rebounded it doesn't reach the same height because KE is converted into sound energy but not lost so law of conservation of energy can be applied although its inelastic collision.

so why the book wrote that "in elastic collision the law of conservation of energy can't be applied"
although this doesn't work at all cases (i think so)
 
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It's just a case of careless wording in the book.
It should say that conservation of mechanical (in this case k.e. and p.e.) energy cannot be applied. The broader application of conservation of energy, where you include other forms such as sound, always applies.
In many books, when dealing with mechanics problems like this one, "energy" is taken to mean mechanical energy.
 
Yes , thank you
 

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