Why Is Implicit Differentiation of This Equation So Tricky?

Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the challenges of performing implicit differentiation on the equation $$6x-\sqrt{2xy}+xy^3 ={y}^{2}$$. Participants explore various differentiation techniques, including the product and chain rules, while attempting to clarify the steps involved in reaching a solution.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants express confusion about the differentiation process, noting that the answer appears complicated.
  • One participant suggests rewriting $$\sqrt{2xy}$$ to facilitate differentiation using the product rule.
  • Another participant attempts to apply the product rule but questions whether their approach is correct.
  • There is a discussion about the use of the chain rule versus the product rule in differentiating $$\sqrt{2xy}$$.
  • Some participants correct each other regarding the application of differentiation rules, with one acknowledging an error in their previous post.
  • There is a suggestion to avoid the chain rule altogether by following a specific method proposed by another participant.
  • Participants emphasize the importance of showing all work when performing implicit differentiation.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the best approach to differentiate the equation, with multiple competing views on the use of the product and chain rules. Some express uncertainty about the correctness of specific differentiation steps.

Contextual Notes

Some participants note that certain steps in the differentiation process may be missing or unclear, and there are unresolved questions about the application of differentiation rules.

Who May Find This Useful

This discussion may be useful for students or individuals seeking to understand implicit differentiation techniques, particularly in the context of complex equations involving multiple variables.

karush
Gold Member
MHB
Messages
3,240
Reaction score
5
$$6x-\sqrt{2xy}+xy^3 ={y}^{2}$$
$$6-?+3x{y}^{2}{y'}^{}+{y}^{3}=2y{y'}^{}$$

Got stumped on this one answer was complicated...
 
Physics news on Phys.org
karush said:
$$6x-\sqrt{2xy}+xy^3 ={y}^{2}$$
$$6-?+3x{y}^{2}{y'}^{}+{y}^{3}=2y{y'}^{}$$

Got stumped on this one answer was complicated...

You're almost there. Write $\displaystyle \begin{align*} \sqrt{2\,x\,y} = \sqrt{2} \, x^{\frac{1}{2}} \, y ^{\frac{1}{2}} \end{align*}$, then you can use the product rule to differentiate it.
 
$$u'v+vu'$$
$$\sqrt{2xy} \ '=\frac{\sqrt{2x}}{2\sqrt{y}}y'+\sqrt{2y}$$
Sorta?
 
I have moved this thread since our "Calculus" forum is a better fit.
 
Oops, I thot it was in calculus??
 
karush said:
Oops, I thot it was in calculus??

You overshot by one forum and went to "Business Mathematics" instead. :D
 
$$\dfrac{\mathrm d}{\mathrm dx}\sqrt{2xy}=\dfrac{\mathrm d}{\mathrm dx}(2xy)^{1/2}=\dfrac12(2xy)^{-1/2}\cdot\dfrac{\mathrm d}{\mathrm dx}(2xy)$$
 
Last edited:
greg1313 said:
$$\dfrac{\mathrm d}{\mathrm dx}\sqrt{2xy}=\dfrac{\mathrm d}{\mathrm dx}(2xy)^{1/2}=\dfrac12(2xy)\cdot\dfrac{\mathrm d}{\mathrm dx}(2xy)$$

Is this the product rule?
 
It's the chain rule. Use the product rule to complete the differentiation.
 
  • #10
Or you could just follow my advice, thereby you can avoid the chain rule altogether...
 
  • #11
Prove It said:
Or you could just follow my advice, thereby you can avoid the chain rule altogether...

You would still need the chain rule...but I know what you mean. :D
 
  • #12
Is post #3 correct?
 
  • #13
MarkFL said:
You would still need the chain rule...but I know what you mean. :D

Only on the y term :P
 
  • #14
My post (#7) contains an error. It should be

$$\dfrac{\mathrm d}{\mathrm dx}\sqrt{2xy}=\dfrac{\mathrm d}{\mathrm dx}(2xy)^{1/2}=\dfrac12(2xy)^{-1/2}\cdot\dfrac{\mathrm d}{\mathrm dx}(2xy)$$

Sorry about the confusion.
 
  • #15
$$
\displaystyle \dfrac{\mathrm d}{\mathrm dx}\sqrt{2xy}
=\dfrac{\mathrm d}{\mathrm dx}(2xy)^{1/2}
=\dfrac12(2xy)^{-1/2}\cdot\dfrac{\mathrm d}{\mathrm dx}(2xy)
$$

so could this be rewritten as
$$\left[\frac{\sqrt{2xy}}{2}\right]y'$$
 
  • #16
No. You need to differentiate implicitly with respect to $$x$$. Use the product rule on $$2xy$$ (and the chain rule on $$y$$). Don't forget to post all of your work.

$$\dfrac12(2xy)^{-1/2}=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{2xy}}$$

It may very well be easier to use the method outlined by Prove It. Again, show all of your work.
 
  • #17
$$\d{}{x}\left(2xy\right)=2\left(xy'\left(x\right)+y\right)$$
 
  • #18
Why do you have the $$x$$ in brackets there? Remove that and you have the correct result.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
4K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K