Why is it that the constant = 0?

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The discussion centers on finding a potential function f for the vector field F = ∇f and evaluating a line integral along a specified curve. Participants clarify that when integrating to find f, the constant can be set to zero for simplicity, as the problem requests just one function. It is emphasized that if the derivatives match the components of the gradient, the constant can be ignored. The confusion arises from the interpretation of the constant in the context of the problem. Ultimately, the consensus is that dropping the constant is acceptable for this specific task.
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Homework Statement



a) Find a function f such that F = ∇f

b) Evaluate the line integral along the given curve

\mathbf{F}(x,y) = <x^3 y^4 , x^4 y^3>

C: \mathbf{r}(t) = <\sqrt{t}, 1 + t^3> where t \in [0,1]


My question

I did everything else right, but my solution manual tells me that the constant i get when I find f is 0

Solutions
[PLAIN]http://img156.imageshack.us/img156/5149/unledoy.jpg
 
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You probably differentiated wrong or something similar. All you do is take the derivative of the potential function after you have integrated it in terms of x. Then you see if this matches the y component of your gradient. If they are the same, then the constant is zero. If they are not the same, then you integrate with respect to y.
 
lineintegral1 said:
You probably differentiated wrong or something similar. All you do is take the derivative of the potential function after you have integrated it in terms of x. Then you see if this matches the y component of your gradient. If they are the same, then the constant is zero. If they are not the same, then you integrate with respect to y.

No they said

g'(y) = 0

g(y) = 0y + K

g(y) = K

I don't understand how you can just take K = 0
 
The problem says to "find a function f..."

All such functions are f(x, y) = (1/4)x4y4 + <some constant>

Since they're looking for just one, it's convenient to drop the constant.
 
Mark44 said:
The problem says to "find a function f..."

All such functions are f(x, y) = (1/4)x4y4 + <some constant>

Since they're looking for just one, it's convenient to drop the constant.

What?? What a stupid question (and stupid student i am...)
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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