Why is my momentum equation giving an incorrect force?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on a physics problem involving two boxes, A and B, where a 50-pound force pushes box A into box B. Box A weighs 100 pounds and box B weighs 50 pounds, with a coefficient of kinetic friction of 0.25. The correct calculation for the force exerted by box B on box A, using Newton's third law and accounting for friction, is 4.1 pounds. The initial calculation failed to consider the net forces acting on the blocks, leading to an incorrect result.

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Homework Statement


There are two boxes, sitting right next to each other. Call the box on the left "box A" and the box on the right "Box B". A 50 pound force starts pushing A into B. Find their speed at 5 seconds, and how much force Box B puts on Box A. Box A weighs 100 pounds, Box B is 50 pounds and the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.25.

Homework Equations


(mv)_1 + (integral of force with repsect to time) = (mv)_2

The Attempt at a Solution


First, I solved for their speed and acceleration using basic equations of motion (It is in fact 13.4 ft/s. This implies an acceleration of 2.68 ft/s.) Then, I solved for the force that Box B places on box A. My attempt goes like this:

F_(b on a) * 5 = (50/32.2)*13.4. This yields and answer of 4.1 lbs. However, by doing F_(b on a)-(50(0.25))=(50/32.2)(2.68) I get the correct answer, (because of Newton's third law.)

Why does my first equation not yield the correct answer? Thanks for any help!
 
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k_squared said:
Why does my first equation not yield the correct answer?

Is your F_(b on a) the only force acting on block B? The change in momentum (or impulse) will be due to the net force acting on the block.
 

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