Why is radius important in tension calculations but not in force components?

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The discussion centers on the significance of radius in tension calculations versus its absence in force component calculations. A uniform boom, supported by a cable and subject to a weight, raises questions about the role of radius in determining tension. Users express confusion over why radius is critical for tension but not for calculating hinge reaction forces. The importance of visual aids, like diagrams, is highlighted to clarify these concepts. Overall, understanding the mechanics behind these calculations is essential for accurate problem-solving in physics.
Godawgs94
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A 1130 N uniform boom is supported by a cable perpendicular to the boom, as seen in the figure below.
The boom is hinged at the bottom, and an m = 1870 N weight hangs from its top. Assume the angles to be
mimetex.gif
= 69.5o and
mimetex.gif
= 90.0o -
mimetex.gif
. Find the tension in the supporting cable
Find the x-components of the reaction force exerted on the boom by the hinge (choose to the right as positive).
Find the y-components of the reaction force exerted on the boom by the hinge (choose upwards as positive).

I don't understand why radius is taken into account when calculating tension, but doesn't play a role in calculating the components of force.
 
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It would help to see the picture.
 
https://spock.physast.uga.edu/res/brookscole/serway/College_Physics_7ed/Chap08/graphics/serw0822.gifhttps://spock.physast.uga.edu/res/brookscole/serway/College_Physics_7ed/Chap08/graphics/serw0822.gif
sorry, here it is
 
Last edited:
axmls said:
It would help to see the picture.

picture is here

https://spock.physast.uga.edu/res/brookscole/serway/College_Physics_7ed/Chap08/graphics/serw0822.gif
 
Godawgs94 said:
picture is here

https://spock.physast.uga.edu/res/brookscole/serway/College_Physics_7ed/Chap08/graphics/serw0822.gif

Sorry, this link asks for your login information.

Please try to re-post your images.
 
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