Why is the 1/2 randomly added to the spring work equation?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the inclusion of the factor $$\frac{1}{2}$$ in the work equation for springs, specifically in the context of calculating work done in stretching a spring. The integral $$\int^{0.12}_{0.10} k*x dx$$ represents the work done, leading to the expression $$k * \frac{x^2}{2}$$. The factor $$\frac{1}{2}$$ arises from the integration of the linear force over distance, clarifying the relationship between force and displacement in Hooke's Law. Both expressions, with and without the $$\frac{1}{2}$$, yield the same result, emphasizing the importance of understanding the derivation of the work formula.

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  • Understanding of Hooke's Law and spring constants
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  • Familiarity with the concept of work in physics
  • Knowledge of units of energy (Joules)
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shamieh
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"Work" Related problems

I'm sure this is a simple answer..Was just curious though why are we multiplying $$\frac{1}{2}$$ by everything?

Here is the problem.
if 6 J of work is needed to stretch a spring from 10 cm to 12 cm and another 10 J is needed to stretch it from 12 cm to 14cm, what is the natural length of the spring?

so I said $$\int^{0.12}_{0.10} k*x dx = 6 J$$

which is $$k * \frac{x^2}{2} | 0.10 to 0.12 = 6 J$$

so why are they doing it like this in the book --> $$\frac{1}{2}k * x^2 | 0.10 to 0 .12 = 6j$$

where is the 1/2 randomly coming from?(Worried)

- - - Updated - - -

Wait are they just multiplying through to get rid of fractions?
 
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Re: "Work" Related problems

shamieh said:
I'm sure this is a simple answer..Was just curious though why are we multiplying $$\frac{1}{2}$$ by everything?

Here is the problem.
if 6 J of work is needed to stretch a spring from 10 cm to 12 cm and another 10 J is needed to stretch it from 12 cm to 14cm, what is the natural length of the spring?

so I said $$\int^{0.12}_{0.10} k*x dx = 6 J$$

which is $$k * \frac{x^2}{2} | 0.10 to 0.12 = 6 J$$

so why are they doing it like this in the book --> $$\frac{1}{2}k * x^2 | 0.10 to 0 .12 = 6j$$

where is the 1/2 randomly coming from?(Worried)

- - - Updated - - -

Wait are they just multiplying through to get rid of fractions?

$$\frac{1}{2} x^2 = \frac{x^2}{2}$$

I suppose they are putting the $\frac{1}{2}$ separately to make it clearer where it is coming from (i.e. integrating a linear force over a distance). But the two results are the same.
 

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