Will the Block Slide Down a 30° Ramp with High Friction?

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on a physics problem involving a 20.0 kg block on a 30.0° ramp with a static friction coefficient of 0.850. The block does not slide down the ramp due to the balance of forces, specifically the gravitational force and the frictional force. The minimum applied force required to keep the block stationary is calculated to be -46.3 N, indicating that a force must be applied upwards along the ramp to prevent sliding.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's laws of motion
  • Knowledge of static friction and its coefficient
  • Familiarity with trigonometric functions in physics
  • Ability to apply free body diagrams to analyze forces
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the concept of static versus kinetic friction in detail
  • Learn how to construct and analyze free body diagrams
  • Explore the effects of different angles on frictional forces
  • Investigate the role of applied forces in equilibrium scenarios
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics courses, educators teaching mechanics, and anyone interested in understanding the principles of forces on inclined planes.

Kytte
Messages
2
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


A 20.0kg block is placed onto a 30.0°ramp with a coefficient of static friction of0.850. Will the block slide down the ramp?

a) - if the block slides down the ramp, what is the minimum applied force needed to keep the block stationary?
- if the block does not slide down the ramp, what is the minimum applied force needed to start the block stationary?

Homework Equations



a=Fnet/m |Ff|= µ |FN| g= Fg/m

The Attempt at a Solution



Fnet= Ff + Fg//
ma= (mu)mg(cosθ) + mg(sinθ)
a= [(.85)(20kg)(p.81m/s2)(cos30°) + (20kg)(-9.81m/s2)(sin30°)]/20kg





supposedly the answers are [stationary] and [-46.3N]
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
Welcome to PF!

Hi Kytte! Welcome to PF! :smile:

(have a mu: µ anad a degree: ° :wink:)

Show us what you've tried, and where you're stuck, and then we'll know how to help! :smile:
 


tiny-tim said:
Hi Kytte! Welcome to PF! :smile:

(have a mu: µ anad a degree: ° :wink:)

Show us what you've tried, and where you're stuck, and then we'll know how to help! :smile:


ok thank you!
 

Similar threads

Replies
2
Views
844
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
30
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
12
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
14
Views
3K