Will Vehicle One and Vehicle Two Collide?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on determining whether Vehicle One, traveling at an initial speed of 30 m/s and decelerating at -2.00 m/s², will collide with Vehicle Two, which is moving at 5.00 m/s and is initially 155 m ahead. To analyze the situation, both vehicles' motion can be described using the kinematic equation that incorporates initial position, initial velocity, and acceleration. The key takeaway is that by setting the equations of motion for both vehicles equal to each other, one can find the time and distance of closest approach, thus determining if a collision occurs.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinematic equations in one-dimensional motion
  • Knowledge of initial velocity and acceleration concepts
  • Ability to set up and solve equations for motion
  • Familiarity with the concept of relative motion
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the kinematic equations for one-dimensional motion
  • Learn how to apply the equations of motion to multiple objects
  • Explore relative velocity concepts in physics
  • Practice solving collision problems in physics
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for physics students, educators, and anyone interested in understanding motion analysis and collision detection in a one-dimensional context.

mickellowery
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Homework Statement


Vehicle one driving 30 m/s. Slow moving vehicle 155 m ahead driving 5.00 m/s. Vehicle one brakes and decelerates at -2.00 m/s2. Is there a collision? If not what's the closest they get?


Homework Equations


Vehicle one info:
Vi= 30 m/s
A= -2 m/s2
\DeltaX= 155 m

Vehicle two info:
Vi= 5.00 m/s


The Attempt at a Solution


I'm not sure how to set this one up. I'm not even quite sure if I should have the \DeltaX= 155 m. I know that I'll need to have an equation for each vehicle and then set them equal to each other, but I'm not sure which of the one dimension motion equations to use here.
 
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mickellowery said:
I know that I'll need to have an equation for each vehicle and then set them equal to each other, but I'm not sure which of the one dimension motion equations to use here.

Use the equation that has all of the following:
Initial position
Initial velocity
acceleration.

You can use the same equation for both vehicles. But you'll have to apply the equation differently to each vehicle. :wink:
 

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