Work-Energy Theorem: Homework Statement & Solution

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on applying the Work-Energy Theorem to a mass m in circular motion on a frictionless table, where the radius changes from l1 to l2 due to the string being pulled. The key conclusion is that the work done in pulling the string directly correlates with the increase in kinetic energy of the mass. Participants suggest utilizing conservation of angular momentum and the definition of work done by the tension in the string, alongside integration techniques, to derive the solution effectively.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the Work-Energy Theorem
  • Knowledge of angular momentum conservation principles
  • Familiarity with circular motion dynamics
  • Basic integration techniques in physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of the Work-Energy Theorem in circular motion contexts
  • Explore the principles of angular momentum conservation in non-linear systems
  • Review the mathematical definition of work done by a force
  • Practice integration techniques relevant to physics problems
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Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics, as well as educators looking for effective methods to teach the Work-Energy Theorem and its applications in circular motion.

jgens
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Homework Statement



A mass m whirls on a frictionless table, held to circular motion by a string which passes though a hole in the table. The string is slowly pulled through the hole so that the radius of the circle changes from l1 to l2. Show that the work done in pulling the string equals the increase in kinetic energy of the mass.

Homework Equations



N/A

The Attempt at a Solution



I've already shown that the work done by a central force is path independent. Can I just apply the same manipulations used to get the work energy theorem in cartesian coordinates? I'm really not sure so I could use some guidance here.
 
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hi jgens! :wink:

i'll guess that they want you to use conservation of angular momentum , the definition of the work done (by the tension in the string), and a bit of integration :smile:
 

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