Would turning a pump on and off repeatedly damage it?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the potential effects of repeatedly turning a liquid pump on and off, particularly regarding the impact on the pump's electronics and mechanical components. Participants explore various pump types and control methods to achieve both smooth and pulsed flow.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant inquires about the feasibility of using a continuous flow pump with a square wave power output to achieve pulsed flow.
  • Another suggests using solenoid valves as a method to control flow, indicating they can help achieve the desired pulsed effect.
  • A participant proposes starting with a pump that delivers smooth flow and using a control system of valves to create pulsed flow, mentioning that centrifugal pumps can work but may have a high shear rate.
  • Concerns are raised about the potential damage to the pump's electronics from flicking power on and off, with speculation about current spikes causing stress and possible thermal or mechanical fatigue in the pump's components.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express varying opinions on the best approach to achieve both smooth and pulsed flow, with some suggesting different pump types and control mechanisms. There is no consensus on whether flicking power on and off would definitively damage the pump.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention concerns about mechanical fatigue and current spikes, but do not provide specific data or studies to support their claims. The discussion remains open-ended regarding the effects of power cycling on pump longevity.

rwooduk
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Hi, I need a liquid pump that can deliver BOTH smooth flow and pulsed flow, I've looked at:

Normal liquid pumps
Metering pumps
peristaltic pumps
Liquid respiration pumps
Centrifugal blood pumps

The latter two provide pulsed flow, but I'm struggling to find a pump that can deliver both continuous (0 - ~800mL/min) AND pulsed flow.

So what if I somehow attach a continuous flow pump to a square wave power output? Or have a timer or something that turns it on for say 10 seconds then cuts the power for 2 seconds and then turns the power back on again?

I could use a basic liquid pump, but it's likely we will be working with something like this:

https://www.coleparmer.co.uk/i/mn/7316033

My question is, would flicking power on and off damage the electronics of the pump? And the plug will just plug straight into the mains, how would I get a square wave to power the pump?

Thanks for any advice on this.
 
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Solenoid valves .
 
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Nidum said:
Solenoid valves .

I did not know the name, thanks!
 
Yep, to accomplish what you want to do start with a pump that can deliver smooth delivery and use a control system of valves to achieve the pulsed flow. A centrifugal would work well but it does have a high shear rate. Multiple positive displacement elements can produce a pretty smooth flow without too much shear. Look at rotating lobe pumps, for example.
 
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rwooduk said:
My question is, would flicking power on and off damage the electronics of the pump? And the plug will just plug straight into the mains, how would I get a square wave to power the pump?
Usually, when electronics are turned on and off, the current spikes so there is a momentary stress on the electronics. If one, 'flickers' the power, I would imagine there is some thermal or mechanical fatigue. Mechanical fatigue of pump bearings and shaft are also a concern.
 
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Thanks again!
 

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