Young's double-slit interference?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a Young's double-slit experiment involving calculations related to path length differences for bright and dark fringes in an interference pattern. The parameters include slit separation, wavelength of light, and distance to the observation screen.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to calculate path length differences for specific bright and dark fringes but expresses confusion regarding the definitions and calculations involved. Some participants question the understanding of fringe order and the correct interpretation of dark fringes in relation to bright fringes.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different interpretations of the problem. Some guidance has been provided regarding the nature of path length differences and the relationship between dark fringes and wavelength, but no consensus has been reached on the calculations or interpretations.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of a conversion error from meters to micrometers, and the original poster is uncertain about the definition of the second dark fringe in relation to the bright fringes. The problem context suggests a need for clarity on fringe definitions and calculations.

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Homework Statement



In a Young's double-slit experiment, a set of parallel slits with a separation of 0.102 mm is illuminated by light having a wavelength of 580 nm and the interference pattern observed on a screen 4.50 m from the slits.
(a) What is the difference in path lengths from the two slits to the location of a second order bright fringe on the screen?
(b) What is the difference in path lengths from the two slits to the location of the second dark fringe on the screen, away from the center of the pattern?

Homework Equations



x/L = λ/d
x= 2λL/d

3. The Attempt at a Solution

2(580E-9)(4.5)/ (.000102)= .051m

I'm supposed to have it in µm and I put 51,176 but I kept getting the question wrong, what am i doing wrong?
Also for the second part I am confused on fringes since its the 2nd dark fringe does that mean the 2nd fringe that is dark which is between the 1st and 2nd order bright or a dark fringe that is 2 which is between the 3rd and 4th order bright. Am i even thinking about this the right way, each dark fringe is 1/2λ correct?
 
Last edited by a moderator:
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You calculated the distance between things on the screen (and got the conversion m -> µm wrong), that's not what you are supposed to calculate.

The differences in path lengths are comparable to the wavelength.

Am i even thinking about this the right way, each dark fringe is 1/2λ correct?
1/2λ is just one option.
 
thanx
 
Last edited:
Do a search on "Quantum interference with slits" by Thomas Marcella. It is in arxive.org. It gives a full quantum analysis of the two-slit geometry.
 
Phil Lawless said:
Do a search on "Quantum interference with slits" by Thomas Marcella. It is in arxive.org. It gives a full quantum analysis of the two-slit geometry.
Be sure to check the date of the post you are replying to... :biggrin:
 

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