High School Is the Null Space of an Operator Defined by Its Zero Eigenvalue?

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If an operator T in a finite-dimensional complex vector space has a zero eigenvalue, its null space includes all eigenvectors corresponding to that eigenvalue, along with the zero vector. Conversely, if T lacks a zero eigenvalue, it indicates that T is injective, meaning its null space contains only the zero vector. The discussion confirms that the presence of a zero eigenvalue directly relates to the structure of the null space. Additionally, the operator is specified as linear, which is crucial for these properties. Overall, the relationship between eigenvalues and the null space is clearly established.
maNoFchangE
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Suppose ##T## is an operator in a finite dimensional complex vector space and it has a zero eigenvalue. If ##v## is the corresponding eigenvector, then
$$
Tv=0v=0
$$
Does it mean then that ##\textrm{null }T## consists of all eigenvectors with the zero eigenvalue?
What if ##T## does not have zero eigenvalue? Does it mean that its null space is just the zero vector?

Thanks
 
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maNoFchangE said:
Suppose ##T## is an operator in a finite dimensional complex vector space and it has a zero eigenvalue. If ##v## is the corresponding eigenvector, then
$$
Tv=0v=0
$$
Does it mean then that ##\textrm{null }T## consists of all eigenvectors with the zero eigenvalue?
What if ##T## does not have zero eigenvalue? Does it mean that its null space is just the zero vector?

Thanks
Yes.
(Except that ##\textrm{null }T## consists of all eigenvectors with the zero eigenvalue and the 0 vector.)
 
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Samy_A said:
Yes.
So, the answer to all of my questions is affirmative?
Then, if ##T## does not have a zero eigenvalue, it's equivalent of being injective.
 
maNoFchangE said:
So, the answer to all of my questions is affirmative?
Then, if ##T## does not have a zero eigenvalue, it's equivalent of being injective.
For a linear operator, yes.
(I should have mentioned that in my first answer too, I just assumed you meant that T is a linear operator.)
 
Yes, it's linear.
 
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