Hey all!
I am prepping myself for a quantum course next semester at the graduate level. I am currently reading through the Cohen-Tannoudji Quantum Mechanics textbook. I have reached a section on the density operator and am confused about the general concept of the operator.
My confusion stems...
Homework Statement
I am tasked with solving and creating a dimensionless equation from a differential equation given.
Homework Equations
This is the given equation:
The Attempt at a Solution
When doing the dimensional analysis I see that we are left with units of [m-3][kg1][s-2].
These...
Hi everyone,
I am currently looking to calculate the amount of stars that die within a certain time-frame. I am trying to go about this using the Salpeter IMF to figure the distribution of star masses...
∫M⋅Φ(M)dM
From here I would need to use star mass to calculate the lifetime of stars as a...
To add onto this, the metagalactic ionizing radiation field should be taken as sort of an O-type star in the case of a Stromgren Sphere.
Also I'm pretty sure the ionization of H means the mass fraction of ionized gas...right?
Hey guys, so I'm working on a project and was given some slightly vague instructions. I am supposed to be using a metagalactic ionizing radiation field value (Gamma) to find the ionization of Hydrogen as a function of density.
I'm coming to you guys with a vague description because I'm hoping...
Homework Statement
Find the general solutions of the following 1st-order DE: y' = by2+(1/4bx2) where b ≠ 0 is a constant.
Homework Equations
Now this is a Riccati Equation, I know that. In my math class we've only learned to solve DEs the following ways:
a. Separation of Variables
b...