Law of the lever without (infinitesimal) displacements

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on deriving the law of the lever without referencing displacements, including infinitesimal or virtual ones. Participants highlight that traditional derivations rely on the work-energy principle, defined by the equation $$W_1=F_1\cdot s_1=F_2\cdot s_2=W_2$$. An alternative approach suggested involves modeling the lever as a three-node truss to achieve static equilibrium, thus eliminating the need for work or torque considerations. This method emphasizes the static nature of the system while maintaining the integrity of the law of the lever.

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  • Understanding of static equilibrium in mechanics
  • Familiarity with the law of the lever
  • Basic knowledge of truss structures and their analysis
  • Concept of torque and its application in mechanical systems
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  • Research static equilibrium principles in mechanical systems
  • Study the law of the lever in detail, focusing on alternative derivations
  • Explore truss analysis techniques and their applications in engineering
  • Investigate the role of torque in various mechanical systems
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Mechanical engineers, physics students, and anyone interested in advanced mechanics and static analysis will benefit from this discussion.

greypilgrim
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Hi.

Usually the law of the lever or similar force laws for simple machines are derived using
$$W_1=F_1\cdot s_1=F_2\cdot s_2=W_2\enspace,$$
sometimes called "Golden Rule of Mechanics". However, these force laws also hold in the static case where no work is done. Is it possible to derive the law of the lever without using any displacements, not even infinitesimal or virtual ones? As far as I can see, such a derivation would have to be independent of conservation of energy, as mechanical work is defined in terms of displacements.
 
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For a static scenario you could easily derive it from torque
 
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Let's take a block and tackle system then.
 
greypilgrim said:
Let's take a block and tackle system then.
Take it where? What are you asking?
 
greypilgrim said:
Let's take a block and tackle system then.
Do a free body diagram at each pulley assuming uniform tension.
 
greypilgrim said:
Is it possible to derive the law of the lever without using any displacements, not even infinitesimal or virtual ones?
You can model the lever as a 3 node truss (triangle as the simplest rigid structure) to derive the static equilibrium, without any mention of work or torque.
 
Last edited:

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