What is this metal insert for in a desk?

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SUMMARY

The metal inserts in the engineered wood table are identified as Cam Lock fasteners, which serve to securely hold the wood pieces together. Each board of the table is 10 mm thick, and the inserts are strategically placed on the side and back boards, as well as on the chest of drawers, without being visible from the outward-facing side. These fasteners are commonly used in furniture assembly, particularly in products from IKEA, although modern versions may not always be metal.

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Swamp Thing
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This engineered wood table has metal inserts like this one fitted on the side and back boards, near the corners. Each board is 10 mm thick and the insert doesn't show on the other side of the board (the side facing outwards). I can also see an insert on the board that forms part of the chest of drawers, on the side supporting the drawers.

They don't seem to be fasteners holding anything together.

What would be the purpose of these?

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renormalize said:
Actually they do hold the wood pieces together. They're called Cam Lock fasteners:
Very familiar to anyone who puts IKEA stuff together (except that in recent years they often aren't made of metal anymore).
 

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