Took my balance in my 401K program out of all stocks, bonds

AI Thread Summary
Concerns about economic instability and potential government default have led several individuals to shift their 401(k) investments from stocks and bonds into fixed income funds. This decision is driven by fears of a significant market downturn, similar to past financial crises, and a belief that safety in fixed assets is preferable during uncertain times. Participants in the discussion express anxiety about the current political climate in Washington, fearing that entrenched positions may prevent effective solutions to the debt ceiling crisis. Some individuals report that colleagues at work are also making similar moves to protect their investments, indicating a broader trend of risk aversion among investors. The conversation touches on the implications of a potential default, including the impact on the U.S. bond rating and the broader economy, with many expressing skepticism about the government's ability to manage the situation effectively. Overall, the discussion reflects a collective apprehension about financial security in light of political dysfunction and economic volatility.
  • #51


We are also going to be making difficult choices about what sort of country this will be - who suffers and how much; how much suffering do we accept as a function of civilized society. Are we all out for number one, or are we a nation where we all share in the sacrifices that need to be made?
 
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  • #52


rhody said:
Ivan,

Bingo, we agree in principal at least, Can it be done by August 2nd ?

http://www.washingtonpost.com/business/economy/house-senate-leaders-unveil-dueling-debt-limit-plans/2011/07/25/gIQApnm1YI_story.html" One plan needs to loose a Showdown at High Noon...

Rhody...

A month ago almost no one believed we might actually default. But now even people like David Brooks [Conservative columnist] are giving it a 30% chance. Moodys, S&P, and now the IMF have made it clear that we must get this under control. I cannot believe that Washington is so dysfunctional that this would be allowed to happen. I still believe we have patriots in the halls of Congress and running the WH.

Unfortunately, a siginficant percentage of Republicans [tea partiers] believe default is an acceptable option. This scares the hell out of me. It is a new paradigm in Washington and completely irrational. And these are the folks who are refusing to raise taxes under any circumstances. This is why Boehner and Obama couldn't cut a deal [the left already thinks Obama has thrown them under the bus, but Obama offered the big deal anyway]. And this is why even life-long Republicans like Brooks are worried.
 
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  • #53


Ivan Seeking said:
We are also going to be making difficult choices about what sort of country this will be - who suffers and how much; how much suffering do we accept as a function of civilized society. Are we all out for number one, or are we a nation where we all share in the sacrifices that need to be made?
I think those choices are made along ideological lines these days. Unfortunately, the GOP that used to stand for fiscal conservatism seems to stand for the wealthy. IMO, the GOP members of Congress are scared to death of Grover Norquist. They fear that even allowing tax cuts to expire will mean that they will face a Tea-Party candidate in the next primary, and a barrage of negative ads that are legally allowed under the Citizens United ruling.
 
  • #54


I might have missed this, but why are people saying to move their money into fixed funds? From a quick search, fixed income funds are reliant on bonds, but wouldn't the value of bonds decrease with a US default (would they not be more risky to purchase, or more expensive)?

It appears that putting your money into fixed funds essentially ties your money to the inflation rate. This could actually decrease your wealth assuming the inflation rate is high enough, or that the yield on the bond is low enough.

It appears that someone is scared for their money, but advising people to put all their money into fixed funds is ludicrous. One must have a diverse portfolio to avoid being hit from an economic blunder...
 
  • #55


khemist said:
I might have missed this, but why are people saying to move their money into fixed funds? From a quick search, fixed income funds are reliant on bonds, but wouldn't the value of bonds decrease with a US default (would they not be more risky to purchase, or more expensive)?

It appears that putting your money into fixed funds essentially ties your money to the inflation rate. This could actually decrease your wealth assuming the inflation rate is high enough, or that the yield on the bond is low enough.

It appears that someone is scared for their money, but advising people to put all their money into fixed funds is ludicrous. One must have a diverse portfolio to avoid being hit from an economic blunder...

Everyone has their opinion. I agree in normal times diversification is best, unfortunately my stock is in an industry that could be especially hard hit, and to move it into a fixed fund, guarantees that it cannot go negative, I am protecting what I have now, which cannot be said for other funds. We are in uncharted territory here. I am not advising anyone to do this, it just happens to be right for me in my current situation and age. If we default on our debt all stocks, bond funds etc... will be affected. I would better be safe than sorry with stock that never returned to a value which I had it went down. Simple as that.

Rhody...
 
  • #56


rhody said:
Everyone has their opinion. I agree in normal times diversification is best, unfortunately my stock is in an industry that could be especially hard hit, and to move it into a fixed fund, guarantees that it cannot go negative, I am protecting what I have now, which cannot be said for other funds. We are in uncharted territory here. I am not advising anyone to do this, it just happens to be right for me in my current situation and age. If we default on our debt all stocks, bond funds etc... will be affected. I would better be safe than sorry with stock that never returned to a value which I had it went down. Simple as that.

Rhody...

I can dig it.

If you are so sure about the collapse of this particular stock, maybe consider a short? Though if lawmakers are able to make a deal it could really bolster the economy.
 
  • #57


http://money.msn.com/how-to-budget/how-a-us-default-could-hurt-you.aspx?page=2"
The analysis estimates that without authorization to borrow, the federal government would take in about $203 billion in revenue but have $362 billion in bills to pay.

So choices would have to be made on what got paid. Interest on outstanding debt would take priority to avoid default and damage to the U.S. credit rating. Beyond that, should the government pay Social Security benefits but not the salaries of servicemen and servicewomen on active duty? Medicare and Medicaid payments but not federal workers' salaries and benefits?

The U.S. government has 80 million bills due in August, and, no matter what choices are made, about 40% to 45% of them won't get paid unless more borrowing is authorized.
and
And if the U.S. government doesn't pay back the $500 billion in debts coming due in August -- or at least pay the $29 billion in interest on those loans -- that default is going to cause havoc in the economy's credit sector, which will eventually reach down to anyone who needs to borrow money or uses a credit card.

How much interest is charged on a loan is determined by an assessment of the chances of the money being repaid. Lending money to the U.S. government, by buying Treasury bonds, has been rated as one of most risk-free investments available, which means the government pays a small amount of interest on the money borrowed.
and
Estimates of retirement-account losses in 2008 range from 22% to 33%. But that incoming wave of the recession might have served as a warning to retirees to adjust the holdings in their accounts to protect against another dip. Losses in individual accounts because of a U.S. borrowing crisis would depend on the structure of those accounts -- how much was invested in stocks, credit instruments and other holdings.
and
Perhaps the bigger threat to the economy is the psychological factor that would be operating if the debt ceiling isn't raised.

"If people didn't get their Social Security checks, that would not be good," Palazzo said. "If people felt that government had become so dysfunctional that it couldn't carry out day-to-day responsibilities, then the symbolism could potentially be a lot more damaging in the long term than a missed check."

At least one consumer has suggested a way to use that symbolism -- along with some real consequences -- to bring an end to the wrangling over the debt ceiling. Pamela Clair of Toledo, Ohio, posted this suggestion to friends on her Facebook page and asked them to pass it on:

"Instead of threatening to withhold Social Security payments of people who really need the money, let's hold the paychecks of all House and Senate members, then see how fast it is resolved!"

Interesting comment...

Rhody...
 
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  • #58


http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2011/jul/26/pruden-a-symphony-by-congress-at-work-on-the-debt/"
There are seven days to go before the Aug. 2 deadline, a whole week for the pols to string out the soap opera. The consequences of the debate are huge, with the winner rewriting the rules of the political game for the next generation, or at least for the next election cycle. Neither side can afford to be the first to blink. The rhetoric will grow an even deeper shade of purple as the week wears on.
and
Lost in the sturm and drang, the clanging of the background music, the thunder of approaching doom and the pipsqueakery (I love that term... priceless) of the politicians, the wringing of hands and the decrying of partisanship, is the reality that this is exactly how the political system is meant to work. Debate, argument and contention are what the Founding Fathers prescribed as the means of reaching consensus and resolution. They were not much concerned with bipartisan civility and being nice. Genteel courtesy was for the parlor, not the well of the House. The noise that frightens the more refined pundits, delicate editorialists and the stock-market traders who imagine themselves masters of the universe is merely the sound of the republic at work. Not a symphony by Mozart, exactly, but music to the educated ear.

Rhody...
 
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  • #59


http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs...ngs-agencies/2011/03/04/gIQANRSOfI_blog.html"
What’s really annoying here is how the ratings agencies’ unearned status enables them to serve up superficial, highly conventional political prognostication and call it credit analysis.

For example, the July 14 report argues that failure to cut a deal now, when the political system is “more focused” on debt reduction than it has been for “a decade” — possibly because the debt wasn’t so bad a decade, or even five years, ago? -- could mean that no deal would happen for several more years.

But that doesn’t necessarily follow. What if there’s a GOP sweep in 2012 and the Republicans actually succeed in imposing massive cuts? Or the Democrats win and impose a big tax hike on the rich? Or if there’s gridlock and the Bush tax cuts expire, yielding an instant revenue windfall?

And by the way, how meaningful is the AAA rating when France has one despite a debt-to-GDP ratio higher than that of the U.S., a decreasingly competitive economy, belligerent public-sector workers, liability for bailing out Greece, and a political system arguably even less capable of wrestling with long-term fiscal problems than that of the U.S.?

I could go on and on. But the bottom line is that the ratings agencies’ tough talk about the U.S. bond rating – to the extent they really do intend to follow through on it – probably has more to do with fighting the reputation for laxity they earned during the crash than with any special knowledge they might have regarding U.S. government finances.

Anyone see this through a different set of rose colored glasses ?

Rhody...
 
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  • #60


i think the ratings are little more than marketing. you see this sort of thing in infomercials selling cheap schlock. they'll give the product some kind of bogus "award" for being the most innovative thing ever, but it's really the award equivalent of a diploma factory.
 
  • #61


So far, my decision to move funds totally out of corporate and all stock funds has proven wise. In a https://www.physicsforums.com/showpost.php?p=3421926&postcount=58", the Washington Times reporter said:
the pipsqueakery of the politicians,
well, we squeaked that one by now didn't we, the political powers that be deftly put off some future hard decisions to a panel of six republicans and democrats who will hammer out cuts in the future. Very nicely freeing up those who otherwise would be held accountable. What a beautiful thing, you get to have your cake and eat it to. For the record the stock in my company has dropped around 7% since I moved the funds out around two weeks ago. Will see how things go as time progresses and report back every quarter.

Rhody... :wink:
 
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  • #62


DOW was down 500 today! :eek: I am so glad that I finally missed one of these and I don't think that it's over either. They still haven't decided on whether to downgrade the US.
 
  • #63


Borg said:
DOW was down 500 today! :eek: I am so glad that I finally missed one of these and I don't think that it's over either. They still haven't decided on whether to downgrade the US.
Rhody & Borg breathe a collective sigh of relief... Now if only Rhody wife had listened to me weeks ago, she would be too... Sadly she choose to IGNORE the warning and now hand writing on the wall...

Rhody...:rolleyes:
 
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  • #64


maybe invest in Dollar General, Big Lots, and other dime store salvage centers.
 
  • #65


Borg said:
DOW was down 500 today! :eek: I am so glad that I finally missed one of these and I don't think that it's over either. They still haven't decided on whether to downgrade the US.

Sounds like I should start buying stock soon.
 
  • #66


Drakkith said:
Sounds like I should start buying stock soon.

When this settles out stocks will be on sale!
 
  • #67


drankin said:
When this settles out stocks will be on sale!

Woohoo!
 
  • #68


Gold is a finite commodity and it WILL crash soon. If you have any substantial holdings, now would be a great time to bail out because it will soon be untenable, especially if you bought within the past year or so.

I don't think so, and you don't have any evidence to back that up. I don't see any distribution in gold, and the USD index doesn't show much strength either.

When people think the worst of the market, it makes a bull run.

Even if everyone looks bearish, markets can still drop a good amount of points before it turns up.

C'mon, to trade you need knowledge, just like you need knowledge to be a physicist or a mathematician. Just diversifying and rely on the news to get in or out is a very bad trading plan.

Gold shows supply, but it's not nearly enough to cause a crash, it could very well continue the bull market. On the USD Index (moves inversely to gold) there is some support, but it's near its down trendline. I wouldn't enter long on gold, but if I was long on gold already I wouldn't exit either.

The stock market may be in trouble on the medium term, but either way there was plenty of evidence to get out before this last correction. If you have stocks you should have exited much earlier, so cut your losses already. And for you investing long-term in US stocks I'd think twice... USA is the new Japan economically. If there isn't any major bubble, USA will go to stagnation just like Japan is in for 20 years.
 

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  • #69


drankin said:
When this settles out stocks will be on sale!

Drakkith said:
Woohoo!

:smile: That's the spirit! Especially if you're not going to need the money for a while. I just wish I had more disposable income to buy stock now. Well I am diverting 16% of my paycheck into my 401K, so I'll get a piece of the bargain.
 
  • #70


lisab said:
:smile: That's the spirit! Especially if you're not going to need the money for a while. I just wish I had more disposable income to buy stock now. Well I am diverting 16% of my paycheck into my 401K, so I'll get a piece of the bargain.

Yeah, I've had 10% of my paycheck going into a 401k type thing since like 2005 or so. I'm in the military, so its not called a 401k but a TSP, Thrift Savings Plan. I believe it is nearly identical though. And I'm only 27, so I should have a decent sized retirement plan when I hit that age.
 
  • #71


I'm going to ride things out and hope my mutual fund managers buy like crazed lawn-sale ladies when stocks bottom out. I can't realistically hope to start pulling out my principal for maybe 10 years or so, and I hope we have some actual adults in DC by then.
 
  • #72


khemist said:
When people think the worst of the market, it makes a bull run.

When people thought the worst of the market, it crashed 10% lower from the time you made this comment.
 
  • #73


http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/money_co/2011/08/dow-down-633-points.html"

I can't understand why people are so shocked by this. I am within ten years of retirement, back about 13 years ago another company Raytheon, had their stock value plummet by over 60% to 25 $ and change a share. Today, it closed at 39.41 $ down 1.89 $. The stock has NEVER recovered in those intervening 13 years. My stock has dropped over ten bucks a share as well.

If the market's correct themselves and investment comes back, then you will see the stock price come back, however, I cannot afford to take that chance this time. Young people should not be so concerned, but when it is your retirement savings if you have half a brain, you had better be.

Rhody...

P.S. FYI. http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424053111903454504576493062552222944.html?mod=googlenews_wsj"
 
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  • #74


On a positive note, for creative thinkers among us, back in 1980 I had a car loan for about 5200$ and was a renter. Had I somehow secured a loan for 10,000$ and bought Microsoft stock, and paid off that loan and held onto the stock. I would be worth more than a million dollars from that one transaction alone. Never give up on your dreams, friends. There are always creative ways to make them come true.

Rhody... :approve:

P.S. Looking back at the situation, I could have done it, but didn't have the courage to do so, so as they say without risk there is no reward.
 
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  • #75


Well, as I said earlier (since stock-trading is not one of my skills) I hope my mutual-fund managers buy like crazy lawn-sale ladies as stocks bottom out. I spent a lot of time with my financial adviser at Principal figuring out how to diversify, so I have a wide range of holdings in US, International, Pacific, etc funds. As panics drive prices down in stocks in each of these markets, I pray that the managers buy up quality stocks so that I can fully recover from the Bush recession. Hopefully, the Fed will raise the short-term interest rates too, since I planned to live off the interest on my money-market accounts. My wife's family is very long-lived, and I want to retire on interest and dividends so that she won't have to touch our principal for the next 30+ years.

We are well-positioned, but I don't doubt the potential for radicals in our government to destroy our economy, so we have stayed liquid and stable in much of our investments.
 
  • #76


turbo said:
Well, as I said earlier (since stock-trading is not one of my skills) I hope my mutual-fund managers buy like crazy lawn-sale ladies as stocks bottom out. I spent a lot of time with my financial adviser at Principal figuring out how to diversify, so I have a wide range of holdings in US, International, Pacific, etc funds. As panics drive prices down in stocks in each of these markets, I pray that the managers buy up quality stocks so that I can fully recover from the Bush recession. Hopefully, the Fed will raise the short-term interest rates too, since I planned to live off the interest on my money-market accounts. My wife's family is very long-lived, and I want to retire on interest and dividends so that she won't have to touch our principal for the next 30+ years.

We are well-positioned, but I don't doubt the potential for radicals in our government to destroy our economy, so we have stayed liquid and stable in much of our investments.
Good for you turbo, I hope you succeed in your strategy.

Rhody...
 
  • #77


rhody said:
Good for you turbo, I hope you succeed in your strategy.

Rhody...
Me, too. I was earning lots of interest on the MM funds until the jerks running the Fed kept dropping the short-term interest rate to satisfy Wall Street. That stinks! Much of the shift of wealth from the middle class to the wealthy was accomplished via the Fed's actions in keeping money cheap for speculators. This crap has not been properly addressed by the current administration, though you can find blog posts by Robert Reich explaining how this theft was engineered.
 
  • #78


I wish I had money to invest as this market bottoms out... Any extra money I get goes to paying down my home equity line of credit. It's only 4% interest, but it's variable rate, and if they ever start bringing interest rates back up, I want to have that as low as possible.
 
  • #79


rhody said:
On a positive note, for creative thinkers among us, back in 1980 I had a car loan for about 5200$ and was a renter. Had I somehow secured a loan for 10,000$ and bought Microsoft stock, and paid off that loan and held onto the stock. I would be worth more than a million dollars from that one transaction alone. Never give up on your dreams, friends. There are always creative ways to make them come true.

Rhody... :approve:

P.S. Looking back at the situation, I could have done it, but didn't have the courage to do so, so as they say without risk there is no reward.

Jack21222 said:
I wish I had money to invest as this market bottoms out... Any extra money I get goes to paying down my home equity line of credit. It's only 4% interest, but it's variable rate, and if they ever start bringing interest rates back up, I want to have that as low as possible.
Jack,

Keep my suggestion in my previous post in mind, even if you need to borrow the money, consider paying off the loan an investment, if I had done the same thing with google stock I would have been wealthy, its stock http://quotes.nasdaq.com/asp/SummaryQuote.asp?symbol=GOOG&selected=GOOG". Amazing, huh ?

Rhody...
 
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  • #80


Ah, here's the reason for the drop! :-p

tweetofthedaydow.jpg
 
  • #81


Borg said:
I understand that there's no correlation but, it seems like the market always drops when we go on vacation.

Stop going on f***ing vacation! I'm trying to save for retirement here!
 
  • #82


FlexGunship said:
Stop going on f***ing vacation! I'm trying to save for retirement here!
:smile: It wasn't me, it was the Smurfs.
 
  • #83


OK, a couple of folks who jumped out of stocks just jumped back in in the past few days. it will be interesting to see if in a few weeks or a month if they made the right choice.
Stay tuned, there will be plenty of screaming and gnashing of teeth if they made a bad call, and you will hear first, I promise, hehe...

Rhody... :eek:
 
  • #84


Approaching the two month mark, in another week and a half or so, and the stock price is still down over 12%, it has dipped as low as 15% of the below the price I sold it at. My trepidation and decision to sell was well founded, at least in the short term.

Now the trick is, if you are going to jump back into the market, under what conditions do you pull the trigger ?

Rhody... :confused:
 
  • #85


rhody said:
Approaching the two month mark, in another week and a half or so, and the stock price is still down over 12%, it has dipped as low as 15% of the below the price I sold it at. My trepidation and decision to sell was well founded, at least in the short term.

Now the trick is, if you are going to jump back into the market, under what conditions do you pull the trigger ?

Rhody... :confused:
Well, now that I'm back from vacation...

Seriously though, I'm still not sure that it's over. My original two main worries (the Euro and the US budget cuts) are still iffy. I don't see any good news on either front - just more disagreements and squabbles.

As far as the Euro is concerned, I don't think that any country with a stable currency would be willing to become a Euro member right now.

The US budget is supposed to be cut by 1.5 trillion in the next few months. What's going to happen when that hits the fan?
 
  • #86


Personally, I don't play the money game. So I am just an observer to the game.

All I know is, we have not lost anything through my wife's ( and her adviser ) choices over the last ten years.

I did buy a couple of gold pieces as a gift for her at ~100 an ounce.
I just liked the sound of them chinking together. they stay in a safety deposit box now :(

All this stock stuff ... it's not the same as making money by the sweat of your brow or the strength of your back.
It's sitting back, doing nothing, and hoping your money is worth more.
 
  • #87


Almost the end of September and my stock price just went down another 3 dollars, that puts me a little over -20% since I got out of it, the end of July. Rough numbers here, about 10% average drop per month since I got out. I predicted (to myself at least) that it would not exceed -25% in the next year or two, let's see if I am a nobody or suddenly the luckiest economic expert on the planet. Let's see how the numbers run from here, shall we ?

If I trust my predictions then, the 20 - 25 percent range would be a good time to jump back in, no ? I don't need to worry about short term withdrawal for a number of years so I am OK there as well.

Rhody... :redface: :smile:
 
  • #88


I just checked the stock price today and it is down about 14% when I put the funds into fixed this July. From the scary look of the US economy with the super committee's failure to reach a compromise and 2012 being a presidential election year, and the weakness in many countries currencies in Europe, I don't plan on getting into stocks again until possibly Q2 of 2012.

However, my gut tells me to wait it out till Q1 of 2013 after the next election cycle. Obviously I want to get into it at the bottom and ride it up again. I figure one more ride up in the market and I will be out for good, I have a target percentage return in my head, and once I reach it I will lock into fixed for good. Let's see if these predictions were are or full of ... a year and a half from now. For those who are in the 10 year countdown range from retirement, what are your plans ?

Rhody...
 
  • #89


I'm still sitting also. I was nervous last month when the S&P went to 1275 but, I continued to hold off.

I've been spending a good a good amount of time watching daily market news coverage. I originally expected that Greece and Italy would require some fiscal intervention and that the markets would eventually move on. But, now there's Spanish bond yields hovering over 6%, France's AAA rating in danger and finally today's weak bond auction in Germany. Definitely doesn't seem like a time to jump in. :rolleyes:
 
  • #90


WSJ: How to Make Your Nest Egg Last Longer
Those who stick to the convention of annually spending no more than 4% of their initial retirement savings—adjusted each year for inflation—can "use the tax code to make their portfolios last up to seven years longer," says Baylor University Prof. William Reichenstein, a principal at Retiree Inc., a Leawood, Kan., company that helps retirees plan tax-efficient withdrawals.

How It Works

For simultaneous withdrawals to work, retirees should have at least two of the following three types of accounts: regular tax-deferred IRAs and 401(k)s; tax-free Roth IRAs and 401(k)s; and regular taxable accounts.

The first step, he says, is to put off claiming Social Security. A delay will increase their future benefit and reduce the amount of those benefits subject to tax.

In the interim, Mr. Barber says, the couple should withdraw the $70,000 from the taxable account. At that rate, the $300,000 account will support them for about four years.

To see why, consider what will happen in four years, when the couple drains the $300,000 taxable account. At 66, they will qualify for a combined $44,000 in Social Security—or 33% more than they would have received at 62, says Mr. Barber.

From a tax perspective, a bigger Social Security benefit is good news. Why? The formula that determines how much of an individual's Social Security is taxable counts only half of a person's Social Security income. So, in contrast with income from a regular IRA, "you can receive twice as much Social Security income before you ever trigger a tax" on your benefits, says Mr. Mahaney of Prudential.

The couple is also likely to reap future tax benefits. Thanks to the Roth conversions, their tax-deferred IRAs will be smaller. Thus, when required distributions from those IRAs begin at 70½, the withdrawals—and the taxable income they create—will be lower. And tax-free Roth withdrawals can supplement income in years in which tapping other accounts would push them into a higher tax bracket.

The math is sticky, but the benefits can be large.
Is anyone following this thread already using this strategy ? Are there any pitfalls not covered in the quoted text or the article ?

Rhody...
 
  • #91


rhody said:
Is anyone following this thread already using this strategy ? Are there any pitfalls not covered in the quoted text or the article ?

Rhody...
There are pitfalls in part because everybody's financial needs in retirement are different, so one can't get too simplistic.

For instance, except for energy costs (electricity, gas and oil) it is not very expensive to live here. BUT, women in my wife's family tend to be very long-lived, so that has to be factored in. Actuarial data isn't always helpful for outliers.

I would suggest that you "pay yourself first". For instance, don't take out a loan on a house (and especially not on for something that depreciates quickly, like vehicles). Buy those with cash. Savings accounts, money-market accounts, etc are essentially paying 0% interest thanks to Fed's policy of shoveling free short-term money at Wall Street. It's nuts (IMO) to park large amounts of money in such savings accounts at no interest, and take out loans on big-ticket items that charge significant interest. Pay with cash, avoid paying any interest, and you have pocketed the difference. That's not just a good strategy for tough times - my wife and I have been doing this for decades. Can't afford it? Don't buy it.

Our savings account and money market account are essentially stagnant, as is the "interest-paying" checking account, since banks aren't paying any interest (beyond nominal amounts that don't even approach inflation). My IRA (built of rolled-over 401ks) and my wife's 401K are doing better, plus we have smaller defined-benefit retirement plans from previous jobs.

I wouldn't stay as liquid as we are, except I'm always keeping my eye out for large tracts of nice timberland that I could buy when the owner is retiring or otherwise wants to cash out fast. Not having to ask a bank for a loan means not having to pay for foresters to cruise the property and evaluate the timber. Just review the tax records, hire a lawyer to review the title, and set up a closing.

It goes without saying that you have to be very conservative and live within your means for many years to be able to save and pull this off. Both our parents came up during the Depression, so such lessons were drilled into us from a young age.

Caveat: I have no training as a financial adviser - but these strategies have worked well for us.
 
  • #92


lisab said:
I'm not too savvy either, Don, but I smell a bubble.

Maybe but if you look at the graph between 1988 and now, the price of gold has trippled. The same thing has happened to the money supply in this time period (M3). see graph bellow:

http://www.paulvaneeden.com/Sites/paulvaneedencom/Root/Web/Images/page_35/200807041.gif
http://www.paulvaneeden.com/The.Actual.Money.Supply
 
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  • #93
John Creighto said:
Maybe but if you look at the graph between 1988 and now, the price of gold has trippled. The same thing has happened to the money supply in this time period (M3). see graph bellow:

http://www.paulvaneeden.com/Sites/paulvaneedencom/Root/Web/Images/page_35/200807041.gif
http://www.paulvaneeden.com/The.Actual.Money.Supply

Interesting...in 23 years gold has tripled. In January 1988, the Dow Jones was 1,988, http://finance.yahoo.com/echarts?s=%5Edji+interactive#symbol=%5Edji;range=my;compare=;indicator=volume;charttype=area;crosshair=on;ohlcvalues=0;logscale=off;source=;. Right now, it's 12,100. Looks like buying gold in 1988 and holding it until now would not have been a great idea.
 
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  • #94


lisab said:
I'm not too savvy either, Don, but I smell a bubble.

You're not the only one.
 
  • #95


Ivan Seeking said:
You're not the only one.
Lots of bubbles going on simultaneously. You have to know when to bail out if you are in an overvalued asset. If not, your "paper profits" can be gone overnight. If your paper profits are being supported by fiat currency being shoved out by the Fed, eventually there has to be a correction, and that might not be nice.
 
  • #96


rhody said:
WSJ: How to Make Your Nest Egg Last Longer

Is anyone following this thread already using this strategy ? Are there any pitfalls not covered in the quoted text or the article ?

There are two parts to this: postponing taking Social Security benefits, and converting some of your tax-deferred IRA / 401(k) / 403(b) to a Roth account.

As far as I can tell, postponing SS benefits is pretty much a no-brainer, provided you have other sources of money to live on in the meantime: working longer and/or drawing down your savings. For each year you wait to start collecting SS after your full retirement age (66 in my case), your benefits increase by 8%, up to age 70 (32% total). And they increase more or less with inflation after that.

I'll probably stop working at 63, but I'll have enough saved up that I can wait until 70 to start collecting SS, unless the world economy falls apart completely in the meantime.

You have to live long enough so you "break even", so if you think you're going to be dead by 75, you might as well take SS at the normal time, or even early. I've projected my own situation using a spreadsheet for each way, and I break even somewhere between 75 and 80. My father lived to 81 (lung cancer from smoking), and my mother lived to 94, so I expect to come out ahead by postponing.

As far as I can tell, the Roth conversion trick doesn't yield anywhere near as much money in itself, but I'm going to consider it in a couple of years when I can start taking money out of my 403(b) retirement plan without penalty (apart from having to pay taxes on it). It depends on how much I can take out without bumping my wife and me from the 15% tax bracket (where we're likely to be at that point) to 25%.

Of course, if we get a complete tax and/or SS reform by then, it may reduce the "need" to play games like this. Or it may not...
 
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  • #97


jtbell said:
Of course, if we get a complete tax and/or SS reform by then, it may reduce the "need" to play games like this. Or it may not...
Don't hold your breath on this account. There are vested interests that are determined to maintain the status quo.
 
  • #98
NYT article: Laid Off, With Retirement Almost in Sight
If you are out of work, you can also take an early, penalty-free distribution from your company plan, like a 401(k) or I.R.A., to pay your health insurance premiums. To qualify, you need to have received, or be receiving, state or federal unemployment benefits for 12 consecutive weeks

and

paying for health insurance before you are eligible for Medicare is probably one of the biggest challenges of joblessness.

TAP YOUR ROTH I.R.A. You can pull out all of your Roth contributions — but not the earnings — at any time and for any reason, free of tax and penalty. (If you converted a traditional I.R.A. to a Roth, that money could be pulled out, too, as long as it had been in the account for at least five years; each batch of money converted starts a new five-year period.)

The shortfalls in this article, basically in a tough economy that punish older laid off workers because of the tangled mess of intertwined tax legislation deserves serious attention from our congress and senate. With their track record and approval rating, around 9% I am not holding my breath.

Rhody...
 
  • #99
Here is some more info to chew on:

Today's Retirement Myth: A Million Dollars Is Enough

Highlights: Retirement Calculators
You can look up your expected Social Security benefits at the Social Security website. As an example, the average monthly benefit for a retiree was recently $1,229, amounting to $14,748 per year. You're likely to collect more or less than that, of course -- and you can increase your benefit by about 8% for every year that you delay taking it, beyond your normal retirement age. Also, make sure to add in income from any pensions or annuities you may have, along with dividend income and withdrawals from retirement accounts such as 401(k)s and IRAs.

and...

The $375,000 Difference

Here's some easy but important math related to your withdrawals: If you expect to have a nest egg of, say, $1 million, multiply it by 0.04 -- which is 4% -- to see what your initial withdrawal will be. In this case, it's $40,000. If you manage to amass $300,000 by retirement, a 4% withdrawal will net you $12,000 in your first year.

You can flip those numbers around, too. If your calculations show that you'll need an annual income of about $50,000 in retirement, multiply that by 25 to see how big a nest egg you'll need to generate $50,000 via a 4% withdrawal rate: $1.25 million.

Of course, your other income sources can reduce that. If you're expecting $15,000 in Social Security income and $10,000 in pension income, then your savings and investments will only need to generate $25,000 in your first year. Multiply that by 25, and you'll arrive at a nest egg of $625,000.

That's a great illustration of why you may not need to accumulate $1 million for your retirement.

Interesting and sobering, isn't it.

Rhody...
 
  • #100
And don't forget to take taxes into account when figuring your withdrawal rate, especially if your funds are in tax-deferred accounts (IRA, 401k, etc.).

Caution: Objects in Your Retirement Portfolio May Be Smaller Than They Appear (morningstar.com)

My retirement-projection spreadsheet does try to take this into account. Tax-deferred accounts are easy because all withdrawals are taxed as ordinary income. Taxable accounts are trickier because of capital gains versus dividends. I (over?)simplify that by calculating the tax on the entire annual gain each year, as if they were ordinary income. I figure that's conservative because unrealized capital gains compound tax-free until you sell the stock in question.

I do try to project the shifting-upwards of tax brackets with inflation, which reduces the future tax bite.
 

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