Artificially increased rainfall ?

  • Thread starter Thread starter Studiot
  • Start date Start date
Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the concept of artificially increased rainfall, particularly in relation to the effects of large reservoirs on local weather patterns and flood defenses. Participants explore the mechanisms by which evaporation from water bodies might influence precipitation and the implications for flood management.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants question the claim that reservoirs can serve as effective flood defenses, arguing that they primarily exist for irrigation and hydropower, not flood control.
  • There is a discussion about the Law of Conservation of Matter, with participants expressing skepticism about how evaporation from reservoirs could lead to increased rainfall without exceeding the reservoir's capacity.
  • Some experts suggest that evaporation from open water can initiate thunderstorms and showers, potentially leading to rainfall that would not otherwise occur.
  • Participants highlight the role of updrafts and thermals in thunderstorm formation, with some asserting that this process is influenced by local geography and conditions.
  • There is contention regarding the assertion that only lake effect snows and fogs occur along beaches and lakeshores, with some participants arguing against this claim.
  • One participant points out that air-mass thunderstorms are just one type of thunderstorm and that other factors contribute to severe weather, particularly in certain regions like Florida.
  • Some participants note a growing body of evidence suggesting that large reservoirs can affect local climate, especially in Mediterranean, arid, and semi-arid regions.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express multiple competing views on the effectiveness of reservoirs as flood defenses, the mechanisms of rainfall initiation, and the types of weather phenomena associated with large bodies of water. The discussion remains unresolved with no consensus reached.

Contextual Notes

Participants reference various assumptions about weather patterns and the roles of reservoirs, but these assumptions are not universally accepted. The discussion includes differing interpretations of meteorological phenomena and the implications of reservoir management.

Earth sciences news on Phys.org
"This "lake effect" could overwhelm flood defences which are often built without taking it into account." is the claim.
The reservoir IS the flood defence.
I would like to see how the Law of Conservation of Matter is circumvented here - a reservoir cannot hold enough water that the evaporation could produce enough rain to overfill the reservoir. It is the same thing as running a generator to produce the electricity to power the motor that keeps the generator going.
 
Perhaps this extract from the article might explain it

Some experts believe that you also get circulating air patterns in the atmosphere above the boundary between the water and the land and this can initiate thunderstorms and showers.

They seem to be suggesting that rainfall that otherwise might not occur is initiated by evaporation from open water, not that this evaporation supplies the precipitation.

However the purpose of posting was to initiate discussion.
 
Any child who has lived on the plains can tell you that thunderstorms are triggered by updrafts - humid air rising in "thermals", usually over warm dry ground. The circulation develops from the Coriolis forces applied to the updraft by the rotation of the earth. Other children raised in beachfront towns like half of California, where *everything* is along the boundary between water and land, will say "what is a thunderstorm?" Onshore winds are not readily able to form convection columns.
The only weather that concentrates along the beaches and lakeshores are lake effect snows and fogs.
 
I don't know if the thesis of the article has merit (total or partial) or not.

I'm sorry you are not able to discuss the matter in a rational and scientific manner.

go well
 
tadchem said:
The only weather that concentrates along the beaches and lakeshores are lake effect snows and fogs.

Umm. That's not true.
 
Travis_King said:
Umm. That's not true.
There's a lot here that is not true.

tadchem said:
The reservoir IS the flood defence.
That's not true.

The reservoirs behind large dams exist primarily for irrigation and hydropower. The dam and reservoir provide zero defense against flooding from rivers and streams that feed into the reservoir. Defense against these floods includes drainage systems and smaller dams. Building these flood control mechanisms to withstand a rainfall amounts based on historic records might not provide sufficient defense if the large reservoir significantly increases precipitation.
I would like to see how the Law of Conservation of Matter is circumvented here - a reservoir cannot hold enough water that the evaporation could produce enough rain to overfill the reservoir. It is the same thing as running a generator to produce the electricity to power the motor that keeps the generator going.
That's worse than not true. It's a red herring.
tadchem said:
Any child who has lived on the plains can tell you that thunderstorms are triggered by updrafts - humid air rising in "thermals", usually over warm dry ground.
That's not true.

You're talking about an air-mass thunderstorm. That's but one cause of thunderstorms, and these air-mass thunderstorms are the least severe of thunderstorms.
Onshore winds are not readily able to form convection columns.
That's not true.

Tell that to residents of Florida, who regularly have to batten down the hatches against the most extreme kinds of convection currents (hurricanes) and who are hit by lightning more than anywhere else in the US.
So, back on topic: There is a growing amount of evidence that large reservoirs do effect the local climate, particularly Mediterranean, arid, and semi-arid climates.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
Replies
51
Views
9K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
1
Views
4K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
4K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K