Introduction to Topological Manifolds by John Lee

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SUMMARY

John M. Lee's "Introduction to Topological Manifolds" is an essential text for graduate students pursuing studies in topology and differential geometry. The book emphasizes clarity and superb explanations, making complex concepts accessible. Key prerequisites include a solid understanding of epsilon-delta proofs, continuity, and group theory, with supplementary material provided in appendices. While it shares similarities with Munkres' work, Lee's approach is faster-paced and more focused on geometric applications.

PREREQUISITES
  • Epsilon-delta proofs and continuity
  • Basic knowledge of metric spaces
  • Group theory fundamentals
  • Familiarity with point-set topology concepts
NEXT STEPS
  • Study "Munkres' Topology" for a comprehensive understanding of point-set topology
  • Explore "Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces" by Manfredo P. do Carmo
  • Learn about Tychonoff's theorem and its implications in topology
  • Investigate the applications of the Seifert–Van Kampen theorem in algebraic topology
USEFUL FOR

Graduate students in mathematics, particularly those focusing on topology and differential geometry, as well as educators seeking a clear and concise resource for teaching these concepts.

For those who have used this book


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Table of Contents:
Code:
[LIST]
[*] Preface
[*] Introduction
[LIST]
[*] What Are Manifolds?
[*] Why Study Manifolds?
[/LIST]
[*] Topological Spaces
[LIST]
[*] Topologies
[*] Convergence and Continuity
[*] Hausdorff Spaces
[*] Bases and Countability
[*] Manifolds
[*] Problems
[/LIST]
[*] New Spaces from Old
[LIST]
[*] Subspaces
[*] Product Spaces
[*] Disjoint Union Spaces
[*] Quotient Spaces
[*] Adjunction Spaces
[*] Topological Groups and Group Actions
[*] Problems
[/LIST]
[*] Connectedness and Compactness
[LIST]
[*] Connectedness
[*] Compactness
[*] Local Compactness
[*] Paracompactness
[*] Proper Maps
[*] Problems
[/LIST]
[*] Cell Complexes
[LIST]
[*] Cell Complexes and CW Complexes
[*] Topological Properties of CW Complexes
[*] Classification of 1-Dimensional Manifolds
[*] Simplicial Complexes
[*] Problems
[/LIST]
[*] Compact Surfaces
[LIST]
[*] Surfaces
[*] Connected Sums of Surfaces
[*] Polygonal Presentations of Surfaces
[*] The Classification Theorem
[*] The Euler Characteristic
[*] Orientability
[*] Problems
[/LIST]
[*] Homotopy and the Fundamental Group
[LIST]
[*] Homotopy
[*] The Fundamental Group
[*] Homomorphisms Induced by Continuous Maps
[*] Homotopy Equivalence
[*] Higher Homotopy Groups
[*] Categories and Functors
[*] Problems
[/LIST]
[*] The Circle
[LIST]
[*] Lifting Properties of the Circle
[*] The Fundamental Group of the Circle
[*] Degree Theory for the Circle
[*] Problems
[/LIST]
[*] Some Group Theory
[LIST]
[*] Free Products
[*] Free Groups
[*] Presentations of Groups
[*] Free Abelian Groups
[*] Problems
[/LIST]
[*] The Seifert–Van Kampen Theorem
[LIST]
[*] Statement of the Theorem
[*] Applications
[*] Fundamental Groups of Compact Surfaces
[*] Proof of the Seifert–Van Kampen Theorem
[*] Problems
[/LIST]
[*] Covering Maps
[LIST]
[*] Definitions and Basic Properties
[*] The General Lifting Problem
[*] The Monodromy Action
[*] Covering Homomorphisms
[*] The Universal Covering Space
[*] Problems
[/LIST]
[*] Group Actions and Covering Maps
[LIST]
[*] The Automorphism Group of a Covering
[*] Quotients by Group Actions
[*] The Classification Theorem
[*] Proper Group Actions
[*] Problems
[/LIST]
[*] Homology
[LIST]
[*] Singular Homology Groups
[*] Homotopy Invariance
[*] Homology and the Fundamental Group
[*] The Mayer–Vietoris Theorem
[*] Homology of Spheres
[*] Homology of CW Complexes
[*] Cohomology
[*] Problems
[/LIST]
[*] Appendix: Review of Set Theory
[LIST]
[*] Basic Concepts
[*] Cartesian Products, Relations, and Function
[*] Number Systems and Cardinality
[*] Indexed Families
[/LIST]
[*] Appendix: Review of Metric Spaces
[LIST]
[*] Euclidean Spaces
[*] Metrics
[*] Continuity and Convergence
[/LIST]
[*] Appendix: Review of Group Theory
[LIST]
[*] Basic Definitions
[*] Cosets and Quotient Groups
[*] Cyclic Groups
[/LIST]
[*] Notation Index
[*] Subject Index
[*] References
[/LIST]
 
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Absolutely one of the best topology books out there. Lee is a real master at writing books. He makes everything very clear and his explanations are superb. This book is the perfect book for those who want to go into differential geometry. The results are really focused towards geometry, which means that some material that is important for analysis is left out. For example, Tychonoff's theorem is not covered and neither are nets and filters.
Interested reader absolutely must be comfortable with epsilon-delta proofs and continuity. Some knowledge of metric spaces would be nice as well, although Lee provides an appendix that has everything you need to know. For the later chapters, you will need group theory.
 
I used this book as a supplement for a point-set topology course that used Munkres. Lee is obviously influenced by Munkres (which he admits in the Intro) so parts are very similar. Although Munkres is a very well-written book, I often liked Lee's explanations more, however he moves through the material at a greater speed (this can be good or bad, depending on your view). He is also focussed on preparing the reader for his Smooth Manifolds book, so he skips a lot of the more fiddly point-set material that Munkres goes into.
 

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