Multiplication Definition and 484 Threads

  1. C

    Basics of multiplication of matrices

    Hello, guys. Last week I have begin my study of linear algebra from cero. I am learining about the basics of matrices. Please, I would like to know if this is ok: 1. Let "In" be the identity matrix (n x n). 2. Let "e1" be an elementary row operation such that, applied to In, we obtain...
  2. cepheid

    Sampling: Multiplication by Square Wave

    We are considering a system in which the input signal x(t) is multiplied by a periodic square wave s(t) in order to produce an output w(t). The input signal is band limited with |X(j\omega)| = 0 \ \ \textrm{for} \ \ |\omega| \geq \omega_M , where \omega_M is the bandwidth. We are supposed...
  3. S

    Imaginary multiplication with answer to be in polar (variables)

    I have to find (a+bi)(c+di) in polar form given that b,c,d>0 and a<0. So I convert each one to polar first. ( (a+b)cis(\arctan(-b/a) + \pi) ) ( (c+d)cis(\arctan(d/c)) ) That's as far as I got. Little help please?
  4. T

    Ordinary matrix-vector multiplication

    Let P=(p_{ij}) be a real symmetric 2x2 matrix. Show that the function on \mathbb{R}^2\times\mathbb{R}^2 (Where R^2 is a space of column vectors) defined by <v,w>=v^tPw is an inner product if and only if p_{11} and det(P) are both swtrictly positive. I just need to know what Pw means in <v,w>=v^tPw.
  5. D

    Mental Multiplication for 2 digit numbers.

    Mental Multiplication for 2 digit numbers and beyond 1 7 | <---- this is step one... multiply the tens place times each other. =10X10 1 7 X now we have 100. The next step will be 10X 7 either way you look at it. 17 / <---- 10 times 7 is 70... we now have a...
  6. mattmns

    Lin Alg - Matrix multiplication (Proof by contrapositive)

    Hello, here is the question my book is asking: Let A, B be two m x n matricies. Assume that AX = BX for all n-tuples X. Show that A = B. ------- So I decided to try and prove the contrapositive, which is (unless I am mistaken): If A \neq B, then there is some X such that AX \neq BX Proof...
  7. R

    Proof using the Axioms of Addition and Multiplication

    So does everybody know the Axioms of Addition and Multiplication? They are too long to type, but they are listed: A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, M1, M2, M3, M4, M5 and the distributive law, DL. anyways, I want to prove: 1. (-x)y = -(xy) and 2. (-x)(-y) = (xy) using ONLY the axioms of additon and...
  8. C

    Multiplication preceeding addition

    Hi everybody, This may have been discussed before ( and by me) but I would like to see a proof of the following statement: " (ab)+(ac)=ab+ac" Ok let me explain a bit. When we want to set some axioms about the real numbers we say that we define two functions from RxR->R, addition(+) and...
  9. S

    Using Cauchy Multiplication to Find Coefficients in Laurent Series for 1/f(z)

    I have a function 2-z^2-2\cos z, which has a zero at z=0. I have determined the Maclaurin series for f: \sum_{j=2}^\infty(-1)^{j-1}\frac{2z^{2j}}{(2j)!}, and now I have to determine the coefficients a_{-j},~\forall j>0, in the Laurent series for a function h, which is defined as...
  10. A

    Taylor Series Multiplication: Why is the Exponent Not Doubled?

    for a termwise mulitiplication of two taylor series, 1.sigma a [SIZE="1"]m(x-x0)^m 2.sigma b [SIZE="1"]m (x-x0)^m then if you mutilpy 1 and 2, shouldn't you get sigma a [SIZE="1"]mb[SIZE="1"]m(x-x0)^2m? but my textbook says that it's only sigma a [SIZE="1"]mb[SIZE="1"]m(x-x0)^m from...
  11. R

    Understanding the Definition and Application of Multiplication

    What is the rigorous definition of multiplication and how can it be shown to be like repeated addition ?
  12. quasar987

    Why was matrix multiplication defined the way it is?

    What was the (historical) motivation for defining the rules of matrix multiplication the way it is?
  13. honestrosewater

    Why is scalar multiplication on vector spaces not commutative?

    (Or if you prefer: Why are things defined this way?) I noticed that, in my book's definition, scalar multiplication (SM) on vector spaces lacks two familiar things: commutativity and inverses. The multiplicative inverse concept doesn't seem to apply to SM. Can it? I can't imagine how it could...
  14. M

    Why Is Octal Multiplication Confusing?

    I am reading this table in the bookk and everyhting makes senes but I'm confused on the last part, under the Octal. For example the first line: 5x2 = 10 = 8+2 = 12, i see where the 2 came from in 12, but where did the 1 come from...also 5x6 + 1 = 31 = 24 + 7 = 37, the 7 makes sense but...
  15. F

    How do group multiplication laws work in group theory and physics?

    Greetings--I was wondering if someone could recommend some background reading on group theory in physics that explains group multiplication laws (I guess "tensor multiplication" is more appropriate). I.e. in SO(3), 3 x 3 = 1 + 3 + 5 So that is to say if I had two vectors, \bar{x}=(x_1...
  16. A

    Proving Matrix Addition/Scalar Multiplication Properties

    just curious, how do you prove the basic matrix addition and scalar multiplication properties if you don't want to prove it just by giving examples?
  17. D

    Solving Matrix Equations: k Values and Matrix Multiplication

    hi all just got stuck on these questions on matrices just wondering if anyone can help me out thanks 1. For which values of k is the folowing equation satisfied? |3-k 5 | = 0 |4 4-k | its all in a matrix. I am thinking it is the determinant =0...
  18. M

    Question regarding matrix multiplication

    Hi When one is trying to multiply two matrices of different sizes e.g. a 2x3 and a 3x3. I know that one has to use the column-row-rule which states: AB_{ij} = a_{i1} b_{1j} + a_{i2} b_{2j} + \cdots + a_{i n} b_{m j} Looking at the following example: A= \left[ \begin{array}{ccc} 7...
  19. E

    Matrix Multiplication: Can You Multiply a Matrix in the Middle?

    Ok, maybe a dumb question, but anyway: if I have some matrices equation like this: AB = BC if I want to multiply both sides by some matrix Z can I stick it in the middle? AZB = BZC I know I can do these two: ABZ = BCZ ZAB = ZBC but can I do the middle too? Thanks!
  20. T

    How to Determine Matrix B in Matrix Multiplication Problem?

    I know how to solve basic problems like this, but I have no clue where to start with one of the first parts in this example. I am given the following information about C, which is a 2 X 2 matrix. C \left[ \begin{array}{cc} 1\\ 2 \end{array} \right] = \left[ \begin{array}{cc} 2\\ 1...
  21. C

    How is multiplication defined and how does it relate to the natural numbers?

    Hi everybody, We define multiplication as an operation with these properties : a(b+c)=ab+ac and (a+b)c=ac+bc ,a*0=0 and a*1=a with a,b,c natural numbers and of course the two properties Zurtex mentioned ab=ba and a(bc)=(ab)c-I "forgot" to mention them because I didn't use them in what is...
  22. P

    Vector Multiplication: a-b X a+b = 2(aXb)

    (a-b)X(a+b)=2(aXb), where a and b are vectors. Thank you.
  23. C

    Does juxtaposition always show multiplication?

    Hi everybody, I just want to make something clear: does juxtaposition always show multiplication? For example 2ab(c+d)e(pi)=2*a*b*(c+d)*e*(pi) ? Generally it applies to any multiplication as long as there are no confusions,despite the number of factors?(obviously 23 is not 2*3!) ? And one...
  24. R

    Why does commutivity of real numbers exist for multiplication

    Why does commutivity of real numbers exist for multiplication ie why a*b=b*a ? Roger
  25. C

    Efficient Methods for 3x3 Matrix Multiplication

    Is there an easy way to do 3 X 3 Matrix Multiplication?
  26. tandoorichicken

    How Does Matrix Multiplication Work in C Programming?

    For a computer program, I have to multiply: a[][] * b[] and store it in c[] how does the math for this work out on paper? What exactly am I multiplying?
  27. B

    Multiplication (powers) of fractions

    I am having difficulty putting this question...i can't explain exactly what i mean Can anyone tell me in detail (history, number theory and all) about multiplication of fractions? I know that 5^2 means taking 5, 5 times and adding them. But what does 0.5^70 mean? I need indepth...
  28. A

    MATLAB Solving Matrix Multiplication Problems with Matlab 7.0

    I have homework due and no help from the TA's due to a language problem. How do you multiply a scalar with a matrix? It seems so simple, but I keep getting errors, such as "matrix must be square". .m funtion code: function X=parabola(a,x,b) X=(x*a+b)^2; Command window code ...
  29. 1

    How Do Addition and Multiplication Tables Work in Base -5?

    i am curious as to how this would look. i wonder how the addition tables would look in base -5? would the multiplication look the same? here is what i know so far: addition multiplication 0 1 2 3 4...
  30. D

    How to solve a hard question involving multiplication of ln(t) and sin(t)

    hi guys, this is a question i got really confused on they give you a question which is 3=ln(t) * sin(t) solve for t. i don't know how to do this algebracially if it is even possible. i can do it on my calculator by sketching the graph and finding the exact value but how do you do this...
  31. O

    How Do Addition and Multiplication Differ in Boolean Logic?

    Hi, Can someone please show some example of Qualitative difference between Addition and Multiplication, when using Boolean Logic? (by Qualitative difference I mean that Quantity remains unchanged during addition or multiplication operations between n positive integers).
  32. P

    Multiplication and division in physics

    What does it mean to multiply two physical quantities? Ie: For electrical potential energy the equation is Ee=kq1q2/r Where k=Coulombs constant, q1 and q2 are charges in Couloumbs and r is the distance between the charges What does it mean to multiply q1 and q2?
  33. Loren Booda

    Evaluating complex multiplication?

    How might one comprehend the product of complex numbers N [pi](an+ibn)=C n=1 such as by representation with vectors in the complex plane, or algebraic simplification? Specifically, I would like to know the value Re(C).
  34. L

    Matrix Multiplication and Commuting

    Why might two matrices commute? I.e Why would AB=BA because in general, matrices usually do not commute. What are the properties of matrices that do commute? Ben
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