2 focal points, find image distance.

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the image distance formed by two converging lenses with focal lengths of 15.0 cm and 16.0 cm. Initially, a real image is created 21.0 cm from the first lens, allowing the object distance to be determined as 52.5 cm using the lens formula. Subsequently, this object distance is applied to the second lens to find the new image distance, which is calculated to be 23.0 cm from the second lens. The process involves using both focal lengths sequentially to derive the final image position.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the lens formula: 1/f = 1/s0 + 1/s1
  • Knowledge of real and virtual images in optics
  • Familiarity with converging lens properties
  • Basic algebra for solving equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the lens formula in detail, particularly for multiple lens systems
  • Learn about the behavior of light through converging and diverging lenses
  • Explore practical applications of lens systems in optical devices
  • Investigate the impact of lens aberrations on image quality
USEFUL FOR

Students studying optics, physics educators, and anyone interested in understanding the principles of lens systems and image formation.

rcmango
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Homework Statement



An object is placed in front of a converging lens in such a position that the lens (f = 15.0 cm) creates a real image located 21.0 cm from the lens. Then, with the object remaining in place, the lens is replaced with another converging lens (f = 16.0 cm). A new, real image is formed. What is the image distance of this new image?

this is familiar with what I've been working with, but this time there is only one answer and two focal points, so no need to use one focal point, but both! I was unsure how to use both focal points for one answer.


Homework Equations



http://img246.imageshack.us/img246/6578/60992169pe8.png

The Attempt at a Solution



not sure what I'm solving for, i believe i solve for u, can anyone show the setup for this one please. what I'm solving for exactly?
 
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rcmango said:
this is familiar with what I've been working with, but this time there is only one answer and two focal points, so no need to use one focal point, but both! I was unsure how to use both focal points for one answer.
Use them one at a time, as you have two different lenses. Use the data from the first lens to find the object distance. Then use that object distance with the second lens to find the image distance.
 
hopefully my answer is right... so 1st condition, we can see its real image, so its positive in magnitude. s1 is the distance from image to lense.. s1=+21 and f=15... with the formula.. we can find the s0 (distance object to lens) is 52.5 cm... next for 2nd condition, f=16 cm.. put s0 and f on the formula to find s1.. u can get the distance of the image is 23 cm from the second lens.
 

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