2D - Momentum Question, Grade 12 Canadian Physics

AI Thread Summary
Two cars with masses of 1,400 kg and 1,300 kg collide inelastically at an intersection, with initial velocities of 45 km/h south and 39 km/h east, respectively. The conservation of momentum principle is applied to determine their combined velocity post-collision, which is calculated to be 30 km/h at an angle of 51 degrees south of east. A vector diagram is suggested to visualize the initial momentum of the system. The error in previous calculations was clarified, emphasizing that total momentum is conserved, not total velocity. Understanding vector components is crucial for accurately determining the angle after the collision.
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Homework Statement


2 cars collide at an intersection.
one car which has a mass of 1,400kg has a velocity of 45 km/h;
the other car has a mass of 1,300kg and has a velocity of 39 km/h[E]
The cars has an inelastic collision. What are their velocity after the collision


Homework Equations



Conservation of momentum: P total = P total prime


The Attempt at a Solution



I have tried on numerous occasions but have not achieved the correct answer.

The correct answer should be: "30 km/h [ 51 South of East.]

I got the correct magnitude of the velocity which is 30 km/h. Easy enough, but i didn't get the degrees required. Additional vector diagram is appreciated.
 
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Try to draw the vector diagram for the initial total momentum of the system.
 
@grzz I figured out what i did wrong. When i calculated for the theta of the vector triangle. I simply used the velocities. Instead i tried it with m(v) and it worked for me. Thanks.
 
You just confirmed that it is the total momentum that is conserved and not the total velocity!
 
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