Car-Truck Collision: Initial Common Velocity

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a collision between a car and a truck, focusing on determining their initial common velocity after an inelastic collision. The car is westbound, and the truck is northbound, with specified masses and speeds.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts two methods to solve for the common velocity, one using momentum conservation equations and the other using vector representation. They express confusion over obtaining different results from these methods.

Discussion Status

Participants are engaging in clarifying the approaches to the problem. Some suggest focusing on the conservation of momentum in both directions, while others affirm that both methods can be valid but caution against simply adding vectors without considering their directions.

Contextual Notes

The discussion highlights the importance of vector direction in momentum calculations and the potential for confusion when interpreting different methods of solving the problem.

Mr.somebody
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Homework Statement



A car with a mass of 1400 kg is westbound at 50 km/h. It collides at an intersection with a northbound truck having a mass of 2000 kg and traveling at 40 km/h. What is the initial common velocity of the car and truck immediately after the collision if they have an inelastic collision? For this question, a diagram is drawn for you. The mass' stick after colliding[/B]

Homework Equations


p=mv

The Attempt at a Solution


So i tried 2 different methods
m1v1+m2v2=mv* and the other method i used was that i drew a triangle (made vectors) found the hypotenuse (momentum combined) and from there i divided by the mass to get the velocity.
When i did this i got 2 different answers I am really confused which one is correct please help :)
 
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Momentum is a vector and so you need to pay attention to the directions .

The best and easiest way to solve this question would be to conserve momentum along north-south direction , and then along east west , and then simply find the net magnitude of velocity .

I cannot understand what exactly you have written , but from what I can tell , method 2 seems to be correct .
 
Both methods are correct. The second method is just a graphical representation of the first.
But as Qwertywerty said: you can't just add vectors.
 
Oh, okay thank you soo much guys I get it now :)
 

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