A block of mass m1 = 2.40kg is connected to a second block of mass m2 = 1.80kg

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The discussion centers on a physics problem involving two blocks, m1 = 2.40kg and m2 = 1.80kg, connected by a string. The blocks start from rest and reach a speed of 2.05 m/s before m2 hits the floor. Key calculations include determining the distance of travel (d) using the coefficient of kinetic friction (μk = 0.350) and applying the work-energy principle to find both conservative and non-conservative work done on the system. The solution requires setting up equations based on Newton's second law and using kinematic equations to find the distance.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's laws of motion
  • Familiarity with the work-energy principle
  • Knowledge of kinematic equations
  • Concept of kinetic friction and its coefficient
NEXT STEPS
  • Calculate the acceleration of the blocks using the equations derived from free body diagrams
  • Apply kinematic equations to find the distance (d) traveled by the blocks
  • Determine the conservative work done on the system using potential energy formulas
  • Calculate the non-conservative work done using the friction force and distance
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Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics, as well as educators looking for problem-solving strategies in energy conservation and dynamics.

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A block of mass m1 = 2.40kg is connected to a second block of mass m2 = 1.80kg...

A block of mass m1 = 2.40kg is connected to a second block of mass m2 = 1.80kg, as shown in the figure. The two masses start from rest and are moving with a speed of 2.05 m/s just before m2 hits the floor.

http://i85.photobucket.com/albums/k80/krystek01/5416308036.jpg

a. If the coefficient of kinetic friction is mu k = 0.350, what is the distance of travel, d, for the masses?

b. How much conservative work was done on this system?

c. How much non conservative work was done on this system?


Please help I just can't get this problem right. If someone could walk me through it and show me step by step how to do it, I will greatly appreciate it. Thanks :)
 
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ok so here it goes:

U initial = m1gh + m2gd
K initial = 0
E initial = Ui +Ki = m1gh + m2gd

U final = m1gh + 0
K final = .5m1V^2 + .5m2V^2
E final = m1gh + .5m1V^2 + .5m2V^2

Wnc = -coeff. of friction x m1 x g x d
Wnc = E final - E initial

I tried to solve it for d, and what i got is not the solution.
I just tried the energy conservation that Ef = Ei of the system, and solve it for d, again wrong. There is really no other force that you can apply since its about conservative and nonconservative energy. And to calculate those you need d.
 
First of all you have to find the acceleration of the blocks.
Draw the free body diagram for m1 and m2. If t is the tension in the string, then
T - mu*m1*g = m1*a...(1)
m2*g -T = m2*a...(2)
Solve these two equations and find a.
Final velocity of m2 is given. Accelerations is known. Using kinematic equation find d.
 

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