I A limits problem (fractal initiator & generator)....

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  • #51
Look said:
Are going to ignore the following? :

Your quote just confirms that I'm right by contrasting such proofs with "more formal and mathematically rigorous proofs". Meaning that proofs without words are not rigorous.
 
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  • #52
Look said:
Realy?, please support this claim.

Do you know the definition of a proof and the definition of a theorem?
 
  • #53
micromass said:
Not according to 100% of the mathematicians. Sorry.
Again, you simply ignore the following quote, taken from Wikipedia ( https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proof_without_words ):
Such proofs can be considered more elegant than more formal and mathematically rigorous proofs due to their self-evident nature.
 
  • #54
Look said:
Again, you simply ignore the following quote, taken from Wikipedia ( https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proof_without_words ):

I just addressed it: it implies that actual proofs are more mathematically rigorous than proof without words.

Also, relying on wikipedia to make your argument, really?? Refer to an actual math book if you want me to take you seriously.
 
  • #55
micromass said:
Do you know the definition of a proof and the definition of a theorem?
Do you know that proofs without words "can be considered more elegant than more formal and mathematically rigorous proofs due to their self-evident nature" ?
 
  • #56
Look said:
Do you know that proofs without words "can be considered more elegant than more formal and mathematically rigorous proofs due to their self-evident nature" ?

Yes, they are more elegant. They are also less formal and less mathematically rigorous which is stated by the very quote you give!
 
  • #57
micromass said:
I just addressed it: it implies that actual proofs are more mathematically rigorous than proof without words.
Wrong, by Wikipedia proofs without words "can be considered more elegant than more formal and mathematically rigorous proofs due to their self-evident nature"
micromass said:
Also, relying on wikipedia to make your argument, really?? Refer to an actual math book if you want me to take you seriously.
Wikipedia is a reliable source for mathematics, which is not less reliable than math books.
 
  • #58
Look said:
Wrong, by Wikipedia proofs without words "can be considered more elegant than more formal and mathematically rigorous proofs due to their self-evident nature"

I am not disagreeing that they can be considered more elegant. I'm saying that they're not mathematically rigorous. Your quote doesn't disagree with that assertion.
 
  • #59
micromass said:
Yes, they are more elegant. They are also less formal and less mathematically rigorous which is stated by the very quote you give!
A proof without words is a self-evident true that uses symbols without the need of further verbal-symbolic definitions.
 
  • #60
Look said:
A proof without words is a self-evident true that uses symbols without the need of further verbal-symbolic definitions.

For centuries, people thought it was self-evident that the Earth is the center of the universe. Self-evident doesn't mean true. There are many self-evident things in math that turn out to be false. This is why we need mathematical rigor.
 
  • #61
Look said:
A proof without words is a self-evident true that uses symbols without the need of further verbal-symbolic definitions.
This is exactly the reason of why a proof without words is more elegant than verbal-symbolic-only proofs.
 
  • #62
Look said:
This is exactly the reason of why a proof without words is more elegant than verbal-symbolic-only proofs.

I own over hundred math books and I have read hundreds of research papers in math. Can you explain why exactly zero of them have proof without words?
 
  • #63
micromass said:
For centuries, people thought it was self-evident that the Earth is the center of the universe. Self-evident doesn't mean true. There are many self-evident things in math that turn out to be false. This is why we need mathematical rigor.
Come on, we are not talking about inductive "self-evidence" , but about deductive self-evidence.
 
  • #64
Look said:
Come on, we are not talking about inductive "self-evidence" , but about deductive self-evidence.

Proofs without words are exactly that: inductive. A picture can only show a special case. It can never show a general case.
 
  • #65
Here's another fun proof without words:

bLWK1.png
 
  • #66
micromass said:
I own over hundred math books and I have read hundreds of research papers in math. Can you explain why exactly zero of them have proof without words?
Hundred math books or hundreds of research papers not cover math.

I think that you simply find what you search for (according to your philosophical view of math), no less no more.

Here is some stuff that you probably did not read:

http://www.maa.org/press/periodical...hout-words-and-beyond-proofs-without-words-20

http://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A:1024312321077

http://www.maa.org/sites/default/files/pdf/upload_library/22/Ford/Borwein897-910.pdf

http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/1-4020-3335-4_2

http://web.stanford.edu/group/cslipublications/cslipublications/pdf/1575863243.pdf

https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Mateja_Jamnik/publication/7575141_What_is_a_proof/links/542bda5a0cf27e39fa91b493.pdf

etc...
 
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  • #67
Of course you'll find papers that discuss visualization in mathematics. All of the papers you cited are exactly on the topic of visualization. None of the topics you cited actually produce a novel result.
 
  • #68
micromass said:
Of course you'll find papers that discuss visualization in mathematics. All of the papers you cited are exactly on the topic of visualization. None of the topics you cited actually produce a novel result.
Did you read all of them in ten minutes, understood them and then concluded that non of them "actually produce a novel result" ?

You must be some kind of superman.
 
  • #69
Look said:
Did you read all of them in ten minutes, understood them and then concluded that non of them "actually produce a novel result" ?

Yes.
 
  • #70
micromass said:
Here's another fun proof without words:

bLWK1.png
My diagram is not only a picture, but it uses a linkage among visual AND symbolic reasoning.
 
  • #71
Look said:
My diagram is not only a picture, but it uses a linkage among visual AND symbolic reasoning.

It's still not mathematically rigorous.
 
  • #72
micromass said:
Yes.
So you are some kind of a superman.
 
  • #73
Look said:
So you are some kind of a superman.

If you say so.
 
  • #74
micromass said:
It's still not mathematically rigorous.
By your (probably) formal school of thought it is not mathematically rigorous, but this is no more than your philosophical view of mathematics, that has nothing to do with how mathematics actually can be done.
 
  • #75
Look said:
By your (probably) formal school of thought it is not mathematically rigorous, but this is no more than your philosophical view of mathematics, that has nothing to do with how mathematics actually can be done.

Then I hope you realize that all modern mathematicians agree that this is not mathematically rigorous? I mean, if you have a different philosophical view on mathematics, that's fine. But you do realize you're minority, right?
 
  • #76
micromass said:
Here's another fun proof without words:

bLWK1.png
Exactly as pictures-only can be misleading so is the case about verbal-symbolic-only reasoning.

Since my diagram is not less than a linkage among visual AND symbolic reasoning, you can't value it by using pictures-only or verbal-symbolic-only reasoning.
 
  • #77
micromass said:
Then I hope you realize that all modern mathematicians agree that this is not mathematically rigorous? I mean, if you have a different philosophical view on mathematics, that's fine. But you do realize you're minority, right?
Since when being minority means that one does not doing valuable mathematics?
 
  • #78
Look said:
Since when being minority means that one does not doing valuable mathematics?

Please do tell me one valuable contribution you made to mathematics. Or tell me one valuable contribution made by a "proof by picture".
 
  • #79
micromass said:
Then I hope you realize that all modern mathematicians agree that this is not mathematically rigorous? I mean, if you have a different philosophical view on mathematics, that's fine. But you do realize you're minority, right?
I hope that you realize that since there is minority, then it is not true that "all modern mathematicians agree that this is not mathematically rigorous".
 
  • #80
Look said:
I hope that you realize that since there is minority, then it is not true that "all modern mathematicians agree that this is not mathematically rigorous".

No, since I don't count you as a modern mathematician.
 
  • #81
Dear micromass, since ##a+b+c+d+...## is defined by "zig-zag" lines that all of them have the constant length ##2X##, then ##a+b+c+d+...=X## implies ##2X = X\sqrt{2}##.

If you disagree with this implementation then please show that ##a+b+c+d+...=X## doe not imply ##2X = X\sqrt{2}##.

Here is the diagram, which is not less than visual AND symbolic reasoning:

28314892783_93fe8f577f_z.jpg


Without loss of generality you can use the case ##X=1## (in that case ##1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + ... = 1## which implies ##2 = 1\sqrt{2}##).

Since you agree that ##1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + ... = 1##, then the diagram is a proof without (additional) words that ##1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + ... = 1## implies ##2 = 1\sqrt{2}##.
micromass said:
No, since I don't count you as a modern mathematician.
Now you fail by attacking me and not my argument. Is this an example of how to use rigorous mathematical reasoning?
 
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  • #82
Look said:
If you disagree with this implementation then please show that ##a+b+c+d+...=X## doe not imply ##2X = X\sqrt{2}##.

I already told you: I can't show that. Nobody can show that. Gödel has proven that one can never show that something can not be proven.

Since you agree that 1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16...=1, then the diagram is a proof without (additional) words that 1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16...=1 implies ##2 = 1\sqrt{2}##.

And since ##2=\sqrt{2}## is false, and since I have already given a rigorous proof that ##1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + ... = 1##, that implies directly that your diagram proof is wrong.

Now you fail by attacking me and not my argument. Is this an example of your rigorous mathematical reasoning?

Sure. So why I am wrong. Why should you qualify as a mathematician? Do you do mathematics as your job? Do you have a degree in mathematics? Have you published mathematical papers? If you haven't, then it's not an attack, but a statement of fact. If you have, then I was wrong by not counting you as a mathematician.
 
  • #83
micromass said:
And since ##2=\sqrt{2}## is false, and since I have already given a rigorous proof that ##1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + ... = 1##, that implies directly that your diagram proof is wrong.
No, all you did is to use verbal-symbolic-only reasoning, as currently used by the majority of, so called, "pure" mathematicians.

By using visual AND symbolic reasoning, as I did in https://www.physicsforums.com/threa...nitiator-generator.881023/page-5#post-5542100, I rigorously prove that the acceptances that ##1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + ... = 1## implies directly that your verbal-symbolic-only reasoning does not hold, since ##1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + ... = 1## implies ##2=\sqrt{2}##.

micromass said:
Have you published mathematical papers?
Yes.
 
  • #84
Look said:
No, all you did is to use verbal-symbolic-only reasoning, as currently used by the majority of, so called, "pure" mathematicians.

By using visual AND symbolic reasoning, as I did in https://www.physicsforums.com/threa...nitiator-generator.881023/page-5#post-5542100, I rigorously prove that the acceptances that ##1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + ... = 1## implies directly that your verbal-symbolic-only reasoning does not hold, since ##1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + ... = 1## implies ##2=\sqrt{2}##.

Oh nono, You asked repeatedly in this thread and specifically a proof from real analysis. I provided you with exactly such proof. You never asked for visual reasoning.

Also, I proved the result by verbal-symbolic reasoning. Why would that method make it invalid. Where is the error in the proof?

Yes.

Care to show? It's alright if you don't want to, I believe you anyway.
 
  • #85
micromass said:
Oh nono, You asked repeatedly in this thread and specifically a proof from real analysis. I provided you with exactly such proof. You never asked for visual reasoning.

Also, I proved the result by verbal-symbolic reasoning. Why would that method make it invalid. Where is the error in the proof?
One can't find this error in verbal-symbolic-only reasoning by using verbal-symbolic-only reasoning.

In order to find this error, one has to use visual AND symbolic reasoning, as done, for example, in https://www.physicsforums.com/threa...nitiator-generator.881023/page-5#post-5542100
micromass said:
Care to show?
Only if you show yours in this thread.
micromass said:
It's alright if you don't want to, I believe you anyway.
Thank you.
 
  • #86
Look said:
One can't find any error in verbal-symbolic-only reasoning by using verbal-symbolic-only reasoning.

That makes no sense at all, but I'm glad you think my proof has no errors!
 
  • #87
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