A320 Jetliner- Takeoff distance.

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the minimum runway length required for an Airbus A320 jetliner to safely take off, given a takeoff speed of 75 m/s and an acceleration of 2.3 m/s². The calculations reveal that the takeoff distance is approximately 1,222.8 meters, leading to a required runway length of 3,668.5 meters when factoring in safety protocols. Participants emphasize the importance of correctly applying the kinematic equation (V1)² = V0² + 2ax to derive the distance and highlight common pitfalls in the calculation process.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinematic equations, specifically (V1)² = V0² + 2ax
  • Basic knowledge of acceleration and its calculation
  • Familiarity with converting units from meters per second to miles per hour
  • Ability to interpret velocity vs. time graphs
NEXT STEPS
  • Review the application of kinematic equations in physics
  • Learn about unit conversions, particularly between metric and imperial systems
  • Study the principles of aircraft takeoff dynamics
  • Explore safety regulations regarding runway lengths for commercial aircraft
USEFUL FOR

Aerospace engineers, aviation safety analysts, and students studying physics or aerodynamics will benefit from this discussion.

Phoenixtears
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I was able to answer the first 3 questions. I provided them and their answers just in case those can be used in the fourth question (which I believe uses all three).

Homework Statement


Assume the takeoff speed for an Airbus A320 jetliner is 75 m/s. Velocity data measured during takeoff are as follows:

t(s)......V(m/s)
0...... 0
10.....23
20.....46
30 .....69

(a) What is the takeoff speed in miles per hour?
167.77 mph


(b) What is its acceleration?
2.3 m/s2

(c) At what time do the wheels leave the ground?
32.6 s

(d) For safety reasons, in case of an aborted takeoff, the runway must be three times the takeoff distance. What is the minimum runway length from which an A320 can safely take off?
m


Homework Equations


at-V1= -V2
X=V0*t + (at^2)/2
(V1)^2= V0^2 + 2ax


The Attempt at a Solution



Well, by getting the rest of the answers I kind of assumed I would be able to figure this one out as well, but for some reason I keep hitting a dead-end. I have calculated the total distance moved, except I forgot to account for speed up time. Yet then I came to the dilema of not knowing how to find speed up time. How are we to know the acceleration (though I know it to be 2.3 m/s^2 but I don't know how to use it) if the velocity graph involves just a single slope (therefore making acceleration a straight line). How can we know acceleration. I'm guessing that the velocity vs time graph has no constant for apparently it continues speeding up until 75 where it takes off. Any suggestions?
 
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You know the intial speed, the takeoff speed and the acceleration - you want distance
so rearrange (V1)^2= V0^2 + 2ax
 
Thanks so much! I solved for x and did the calculations, but the answer continued to come up wrong. FINALLY I realized that I was forgetting to multiply by 3, probably the easiest step since it is given.

Thanks again!

~Phoenix
 
i'm having a problem with this also.. i have initial speed as 0, take off as 75, and acceleration as 2.3... when i get x its equal to 1,222.8 then multiplied by 3 equal to 3668.5... what's the problem?
 

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