Jetfighter Acceleration and Time

In summary, the jet fighter is accelerated from rest to takeoff speed by catapult and the time it takes to reach takeoff speed is 6.48 seconds. The jet fighter experiences a g-force of 1.748481093 G's.
  • #1
Hurly
19
0

Homework Statement



Calculate the acceleration (m/s^2) of a jet fighter which is launched from an aircraftcarrier by catapult, given the jet’s required takeoff speed (km/hr) and the distance available on deck to reach that speed (metres) as the catapult accelerates the jet from rest to takeoff. Assume constant acceleration.

You are also to calculate the time (secs) for the jet to be accelerated to takeoff speed. You are also required to report the acceleration in terms of its g-force where g = 9.80665m/s2.
where

- 304m Runway Distance
- 400 (km/hr) jet’s required takeoff speed

Need to Find out:

Calculate the acceleration (m/s^2) of a jet fighter which is launched from an aircraft-carrier by catapult - (from rest)

Calculate the time (secs) for the jet to be accelerated to takeoff speed

Homework Equations



Relevant formulae are (simple Newtonian motion with initial velocity of 0):
v = at
s = ½at^2

v = velocity, a = acceleration, t = time, s = distance.

The Attempt at a Solution



S = 0.5 * 304m * 400 km/hr * t^2

t^2 = 304 / 200 = 1.52

t = [itex]\sqrt{304 / 200}[/itex] = 1.2329
 
Last edited:
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  • #2
Deleted as problem statement has been changed.
 
Last edited:
  • #3
If I'm correct I'd use the equation of motion...

V2 = U2 +2as

to calculate the acceleration.
 
  • #4
Sorry i fixed the question

- 304m Runway Distance
- 400 (km/hr) jet’s required takeoff speed

Need to Find out:

Calculate the acceleration (m/s^2) of a jet fighter which is launched from an aircraft-carrier by catapult - (from rest)

Calculate the time (secs) for the jet to be accelerated to takeoff speed
 
  • #5
In which case I've already given you one of the equations of motion to work out the acceleration "a"..

v2 = u2 +2as

u=0

so

V2 = 2as

a = V2/2s

As for the time, here is another equation of motion...

s = ut + 1/2at2

u=0

so

s = 1/2at2

t = SQRT(2s/a)

I strongly recommend memorising the four basic equations of motion...

http://www.thestudentroom.co.uk/wik...Equations_of_Motion_for_Constant_Acceleration

v = u + at
s = 1/2(u+v)t
s = ut + 1/2at2
v2 = u2 +2as
 
Last edited:
  • #6
PS: Make sure to convert 400kph to m/S.
 
  • #7
Know values
Velocity of Jet Fighter 111.111 m/s

Distance of Runway = 360m


Calculations

a = [itex]\frac{111.111^{2}}{2 x 360}[/itex] = 17.14674211 m/s^-2


t = [itex]\sqrt{\frac{2 x 360}{17.14674211}}[/itex] = 6.480006480 Seconds

G-force = [itex]\frac{17.14674211}{9.80665}[/itex] = 1.748481093 G's


Pretty Sure this is correct
 

What is jetfighter acceleration?

Jetfighter acceleration refers to the rate at which the speed of a jetfighter changes over time. It is a measure of how quickly the jetfighter can increase its velocity.

How is jetfighter acceleration measured?

Jetfighter acceleration is typically measured in terms of G-forces, which is a measure of the acceleration due to gravity. For example, a jetfighter with an acceleration of 5G can increase its speed by 5 times the rate of acceleration due to gravity.

What factors can affect jetfighter acceleration?

There are several factors that can affect jetfighter acceleration, including the engine power, weight of the jetfighter, air resistance, and altitude. Higher engine power and lower weight can lead to faster acceleration, while air resistance and high altitude can hinder acceleration.

How does jetfighter acceleration impact flight time?

Jetfighter acceleration can have a significant impact on flight time. A jetfighter with a higher acceleration can reach its desired speed and altitude more quickly, resulting in a shorter flight time. Additionally, a jetfighter with better acceleration can also maneuver more efficiently, potentially reducing flight time even further.

What are some techniques for improving jetfighter acceleration?

There are several techniques that can be used to improve jetfighter acceleration, such as optimizing the engine design, reducing the weight of the jetfighter, and using aerodynamic designs to minimize air resistance. Additionally, pilots can also use certain flying techniques, such as utilizing the afterburner, to increase acceleration during flight.

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