Acceleration of gravity problem

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the normal force exerted by a ceiling on a 43 kg block being pushed with a 560 N force at a 67° angle. The acceleration of the block is given as 4.5 m/s², and the acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 m/s². The normal force is not simply the weight of the block but must be determined by analyzing the vertical forces acting on the block. The correct approach involves using Newton's laws to account for both the applied force and the gravitational force.

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allora_97
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Homework Statement


A(n) 43 kg block is pushed along the ceiling
with a constant applied force of 560 N that
acts at an angle of 67◦ with the horizontal,
as in the figure. The block accelerates to the
right at 4.5 m/s2.
The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s2 .
What is the magnitude of the normal force
the ceiling exerts on the block?
Answer in units of N.

Homework Equations


F=ma
Fn = mg

The Attempt at a Solution


I tried to find Fn = mg = 560sin67, it didn't work
any ideas?
 
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allora_97 said:

Homework Statement


A(n) 43 kg block is pushed along the ceiling
with a constant applied force of 560 N that
acts at an angle of 67◦ with the horizontal,
as in the figure. The block accelerates to the
right at 4.5 m/s2.
The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s2 .
What is the magnitude of the normal force
the ceiling exerts on the block?
Answer in units of N.


Homework Equations


F=ma
Fn = mg
The normal force, F_n, is the perpendicular contact force exerted by the ceiling on the block. It is not the weight of the block.

The Attempt at a Solution


I tried to find Fn = mg = 560sin67, it didn't work
any ideas?
Your equation makes no sense. 560sin67 is the upward vertical component of the applied 560 N force. Look at all the forces acting in the vertical direction, determine the net force acting in that direction, and then use one of Newton's laws to solve for F_n.
 

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