Achieve a state of static equilibrium

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on achieving static equilibrium for a body subjected to moments. The clockwise moment of 75 N at 1.25 m results in 93.75 Nm, while the anticlockwise moment of 50 N at 1.3 m yields 65 Nm. The total moment is 28.75 Nm in the clockwise direction, indicating that the body is not in static equilibrium. To achieve equilibrium, the distance of the anticlockwise moment must be increased to 1.875 m, resulting in equal moments of 93.75 Nm in both directions.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of torque calculation (Moment = Force × Distance)
  • Knowledge of static equilibrium conditions (Sum of forces and torques equals zero)
  • Familiarity with units of measurement (Newton-meters for torque)
  • Basic principles of mechanics related to moments
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the concept of torque in detail, focusing on its calculation and applications.
  • Learn about static equilibrium and the conditions required for a system to achieve it.
  • Explore examples of moment calculations in various mechanical systems.
  • Investigate the effects of changing distances and forces on static equilibrium outcomes.
USEFUL FOR

Students of physics, mechanical engineers, and anyone studying mechanics or static systems will benefit from this discussion.

Colin19
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Homework Statement


If a body is acted upon by clockwise moments of 75 N at 1.25 m
And anticlockwise moments of 50 N at 1.3 m ,
Is it in a state of static equilibrium ?
If not what is required to achieve a state of static equilibrium ?


Homework Equations


sum of all forces on all particles of the system is zero ...


The Attempt at a Solution


Should I increase the 50 N to be 75 N , Then level the distance to get the equilibrium ?
I really don't know What/How to solve this , Please guide me through ,
Your helping efforts are Highly needed and appreciated .
 
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That is one way, but i think the idea is to calculate the torque needed to obtain equilibrium, and since they act from different distances you would write something like:
\sum\tau = l_1f_1 - l_2f_2 = 0
and that is the condition /equation you need to solve it.
 
I don't get these symbols ? more HELP please
Please consider that I know so little, Teach me like a kid
 
Do you know how to calculate a moment?
 
is it force x given distance ?
in the question it would be
75 N X 1.25 m
?
 
Yes. The moment about a given point is the size of the force x the perpendicular distance to that point.

What do you know about the sum of the moments of the forces of a system that is in equilibrium?
 
What is your point ?
 
Answer
- No it’s not in a state of static equilibrium,
In order for a body to be in static equilibrium
The vector sum of the forces and torques should be zero
Moments:
Moment = force × distance
Clockwise=
75N × 1.25m = 93.75 Nm .
Anticlockwise=
50N × 1.3m = 65 Nm.
Total moments= 93.75 – 65 = 28.75 N clockwise direction
so clearly it’s not in a state of static equilibrium,
If the perpendicular distance of the anticlockwise moment was changed to 1.875m we would then get
50N x 1.875 = 93.75
75N x 1.25 = 93. 75
We now have it in a state of static equilibrium.
 

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