Adiabatic evolution and floquet theorem

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the relationship between Floquet exponents and the eigenvalues of the time-dependent matrix \( A(t) \) in the context of adiabatic evolution and the Floquet theorem. The user inquires whether an expression for the Floquet exponents can be derived from the eigenvalues of \( A(t) \) as the period \( T \) approaches infinity. Key points include the behavior of solutions represented by the monodromy matrix \( \Phi(T) \) and the conditions under which these solutions remain bounded or become unbounded, particularly when eigenvalues cross the imaginary axis. The discussion also references the quantum adiabatic theorem (QAT) and its potential implications for understanding Floquet exponents.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of differential equations, particularly time-dependent systems
  • Familiarity with the Floquet theorem and Floquet exponents
  • Knowledge of monodromy matrices and their properties
  • Concepts of quantum mechanics, specifically the quantum adiabatic theorem (QAT)
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the derivation of Floquet exponents from the eigenvalues of periodic matrices
  • Study the implications of the quantum adiabatic theorem (QAT) on time-dependent systems
  • Explore the behavior of monodromy matrices in the context of stability analysis
  • Investigate the relationship between Berry phases and Floquet exponents in quantum systems
USEFUL FOR

Researchers and students in applied mathematics, quantum mechanics, and theoretical physics, particularly those interested in dynamical systems and stability analysis in time-dependent contexts.

paolorossi
Messages
24
Reaction score
0
Hello everybody,
I'm trying to understand if is possible to say something about the Floquet exponents, in the limit of a very slow changing on time. I try to explain. Given the differential equation
$$
\dot{\vec{v}}(t) = A(t) \vec{v}(t)
$$
with
$$
A(t+T)=A(t)
$$
a monodromy matrix is given by
$$
\Phi(T)
$$
where
$$\Phi(t)$$
is a matrix that is solution of
$$
\dot{\Phi}(t) = A(t) \Phi(t)
$$
and the Floquet exponents can be calculated from the spectrum of this monodromy matrix.
My question is:
can we calculate an expression for the Floquet exponents in terms of the eigenvalues of $$A(t)$$, in the limit $$T\rightarrow \infty$$ ?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Thanks for the post! Sorry you aren't generating responses at the moment. Do you have any further information, come to any new conclusions or is it possible to reword the post?
 
Thinking in terms of the quantum adiabatic theorem (QAT), maybe it's possible to do this under some restriction on the eigenvalues of the matrix A(t).

Anyway it's known that the solutions, i.e. the elements of the matrix \Phi, are bounded in time if the eigenvalues of A(t) are always imaginary. If I correctly remember, it's true that, if the eigenvalues of A(t) never cross the imaginary axis, then, when there is almost an eigenvalue of A(t) that has real part positive, the solutions are unbounded in time, i.e. there is almost a Floquet exponent with real part positive.

But, for example, I don't know if it's possible to find an expression of this Floquet exponent in terms of the eigenvalues of A(t). Thinking in terms of QAT, maybe in this limit the Floquet exponents play the role of the Berry phases, but I'm not sure.

I hope that someone that work with this kind of things can give me an help :)
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 18 ·
Replies
18
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
4K