Advice on accelerating deuterons in a tokamak like chamber

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the feasibility of using a Tokamak-like chamber with a varying magnetic field to accelerate deuterons or other light nuclei while maintaining a constant electric field between 1kV and 100kV. The participant Zz points out that established particle accelerators like RHIC and LHC already achieve circular motion of accelerated nuclei. Additionally, Zz emphasizes that simply accelerating deuterons in the same direction does not facilitate the necessary collisions for fusion, which is the primary goal of such experiments. The conversation highlights the importance of understanding electromagnetic principles in accelerator design.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Tokamak design and operation
  • Knowledge of electromagnetic field theory
  • Familiarity with particle accelerator principles
  • Basic concepts of nuclear fusion and collision dynamics
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the TM01 mode in particle accelerators
  • Study the operational principles of RHIC and LHC
  • Explore methods for achieving controlled nuclear fusion
  • Investigate advanced ion source technologies for deuterium
USEFUL FOR

Physicists, engineers, and researchers involved in nuclear fusion, particle acceleration, and electromagnetic field applications will benefit from this discussion.

Sven Andersson
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I was wondering if it is possible to setup a Tokamak like chamber with some sort of varying magnetic field arrangement around it, that can accelerate deuterons or other light nuclei, as if those nuclei were 'pulled' by a constant electric field of between 1kV and 100 kV (n.b. this should not vary during the experiment) and at the same time force the nuclei to travel in a circular orbit inside the toroid?

Take a common ion source; some mechanism ionizes the deuterium or whatever and at the same time an extraction voltage is applied that shoots them out, so to speak. I want this done by a varying magnetic field continuously and at the same time the particles should travel inside the toroid. Can this be done and if so how?

S.A.
 
Sven Andersson said:
I was wondering if it is possible to setup a Tokamak like chamber with some sort of varying magnetic field arrangement around it, that can accelerate deuterons or other light nuclei, as if those nuclei were 'pulled' by a constant electric field of between 1kV and 100 kV (n.b. this should not vary during the experiment) and at the same time force the nuclei to travel in a circular orbit inside the toroid?

Take a common ion source; some mechanism ionizes the deuterium or whatever and at the same time an extraction voltage is applied that shoots them out, so to speak. I want this done by a varying magnetic field continuously and at the same time the particles should travel inside the toroid. Can this be done and if so how?

S.A.

Since no one answered this, I will.

1. We already know that field geometry such as the TM01 mode produces an axial accelerating field. This is a rather common geometry used in many particle accelerators.

2. We already have facilities that accelerates nuclei, while keeping them moving "in a circle". RHIC, and even the LHC do this. So how is this any different than what you want to do?

3. You are forgetting that the whole point in all of this is to cause a collision/fusion between the deuterium nuclei. Causing them to all accelerate and shoot out together do not accomplish that because all of them will move in the same direction at the same time.

BTW, this is more of a topic related to classical E&M/accelerators rather than HEP/Nuclear physics.

Zz.
 

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