All zero row in linear algebra

In summary, an all zero row in linear algebra is a row in a matrix where all the elements are equal to zero. It indicates that the system of equations represented by the matrix has either no solution or infinitely many solutions, and that the equations in that row are dependent on each other. It can be identified by looking at the elements in each row of the matrix, and its presence in a set of vectors indicates linear dependence. An all zero row can also be used in the process of Gaussian elimination to simplify the elimination process and identify dependent equations.
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Homework Statement


Say you had an augmented matrix

0 1 0 0
0 0 1 0
0 0 0 0

You would get...

x2=0
x3=0
x1= arbitrary?

What exactly is meant by arbitrary?
Does this mean that x1 could be anything?

and if so does that mean that the system has an infinite amount of solutions because x1 can be an infinite amound of numbers?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 
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  • #2
There are no equations x1 has to satisfy. Yes, x1 equals anything. And sure, that means you have an infinite number of (x1,x2,x3) values that work.
 

What is an all zero row in linear algebra?

An all zero row in linear algebra refers to a row in a matrix where all the elements are equal to zero. This means that the row does not contribute to the overall solution of the system of equations represented by the matrix.

What is the significance of an all zero row in linear algebra?

An all zero row in linear algebra indicates that the system of equations represented by the matrix has either no solution or infinitely many solutions. It also means that the equations in that row are dependent on each other and can be eliminated without affecting the solution of the system.

How can an all zero row be identified in a matrix?

An all zero row can be identified by looking at the elements in each row of the matrix. If all the elements in a row are equal to zero, then that row is an all zero row.

What does an all zero row tell us about the linear independence of a set of vectors?

If a set of vectors contains an all zero row, then the vectors in that set are linearly dependent. This means that at least one of the vectors in the set can be written as a linear combination of the others.

How can an all zero row be used in solving systems of equations?

An all zero row can be used in the process of Gaussian elimination, where rows of a matrix are manipulated to reduce it to row-echelon form. The presence of an all zero row can make the elimination process easier and can help identify dependent equations.

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