Ammonia in icy moons of gas giants

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    Ammonia Gas Moons
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SUMMARY

Ammonia is confirmed to exist beneath the ice of many gas giant moons, with Cassini measurements indicating approximately 0.8% ammonia concentration in Enceladus' plume. While ammonia is toxic to many terrestrial organisms, it serves as a precursor for amino acids and nucleotides, essential for life. The presence of ammonia does not preclude the possibility of life; rather, it suggests that extremophiles may thrive in such environments. The adage "the dose makes the poison" applies, indicating that life could adapt to these conditions.

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  • Familiarity with ammonia's role in biochemistry
  • Knowledge of gas giant moon geology
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  • Explore the implications of ammonia concentrations for astrobiology
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Astronomers, astrobiologists, and researchers interested in extraterrestrial life and the chemical environments of icy moons.

smartalek86
Its generally a established that ammonia is present under the ice of many moons of gas giants. I guess many in the astronomy/astrobiologists community don't spend much time at home, as they would have noticed that ammonia is a household disinfectant. I understand we don't have any idea of the concentration it would be under the ices of various moons, but i wonder, am i the only one to notice this?
 
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You're probably referring to the search of extraterrestrial life on icy moons, and think that presence of ammonia must mean its futile because it'd sterilise the environment.
However, ammonia is also a precursor for amino acids and synthesis of nucleotides, and as such is essential for life.

The old Paracelcus' adage applies: the dose makes the poison.

Measurements of Enceladus' plume composition conducted by Cassini indicate approx 0.8% ammonia concentration (http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v460/n7254/full/nature08153.html?foxtrotcallback=true). Which while toxic to most large terrestrial animals, is tolerable to some species of bacteria. It is hardly a stretch to expect possible life evolved in those conditions to develop even more robust tolerance.As a side note, I'm certain astrobiologists learn all about basic and not so basic chemistry in class.
 
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smartalek86 said:
Its generally a established that ammonia is present under the ice of many moons of gas giants. I guess many in the astronomy/astrobiologists community don't spend much time at home, as they would have noticed that ammonia is a household disinfectant. I understand we don't have any idea of the concentration it would be under the ices of various moons, but i wonder, am i the only one to notice this?

The colonists could say that it was pissing outside without using figure of speech.
 

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