Analyzing Two Converging Lenses of the Same Focal Length

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the optical behavior of two converging lenses with the same focal length, separated by a distance of 2f, where the second lens is tilted at an angle of 60º. Participants analyze the final image formation after refraction, concluding that the first image is located at a distance of f/2 from the second lens. The correct interpretation of the lens formula f = p.p'/p+p' is emphasized, particularly in the context of tilted lenses. A ray diagram is recommended for visual verification of the image positions.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of lens formulas, specifically f = p.p'/p+p'
  • Knowledge of ray diagrams for optical systems
  • Familiarity with the behavior of converging lenses
  • Basic trigonometry, particularly cosine functions
NEXT STEPS
  • Study ray tracing techniques for complex lens systems
  • Learn about the effects of lens tilt on image formation
  • Explore advanced lens formulas and their applications
  • Investigate optical systems involving multiple lenses and their configurations
USEFUL FOR

Students of optics, physics educators, and anyone interested in understanding the principles of lens interactions and image formation in optical systems.

luiseduardo
Messages
29
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Two converging lenses of the same focal length f are separated by distance 2f. The axis of the second lens is inclined at angle θ = 60º with respect to the axis of the first lens. A parallel paraxial beam of light is incident from left side of the lens. Then:

fmuerc.jpg


(A) Final image after all possible refraction will formed at optical centre of first lens
(B) Final image after all possible refraction will formed at optical centre of second lens
(C) Final image after all possible refraction will formed at distance f from second lens
(D) Final image after all possible refraction will formed at distance f from first lens


Homework Equations



f = p.p'/p+p'

The Attempt at a Solution



Here the solution:
6iwk7t.jpg

But, I don't agree with this line:

f/x = cos 60, but I think the correct is x/f = cos 60, so x = f/2. But the answer is 2f. Anyone could see if I'm wrong ?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
You are right, the first image is at f/2 distance from the second lens.

ehild
 
Check by tracing out a ray diagram - the image from the first lens is the object for the second.
You can also see how your course notes tell you to treat the situation when a lens is tilted.
 
ehild said:
You are right, the first image is at f/2 distance from the second lens.

ehild

Thanks man.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
1K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
2K