Exploring the Chain Rule in Calculus: A Simple Example

In summary, the conversation discusses how to find the derivative of y=xe^{-x^2} using the product rule and the chain rule. One person starts by suggesting to use the product rule and another person provides guidance on how to use the chain rule for finding the derivative of e^{g(x)}. Eventually, the problem is solved and the participants thank each other for the help.
  • #1
physicsed
52
0
[SOLVED] another chain rule: easy one

[tex]y=xe^{-x^2}[/tex]

i have no i dea how to start.
[tex] f'= x^{x^2} or -2x^blah blah blah [/tex]

just get me started and i'll promise you i will finish it myself
 
Last edited:
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  • #2
This is actually an application of the product rule, then the chain rule.
 
  • #3
physicsed said:
[tex]y=xe^{-x^2}[/tex]

i have no i dea how to start.
[tex] f'= x^{x^2} or -2x^blah blah blah [/tex]

just get me started and i'll promise you i will finish it myself

You will probably want to use the product rule and the rule for finding the derivative of [tex]e^{g(x)}[/tex]
 
  • #4
Product rule!

[tex]f(x)=e^{-x^2}[/tex]

derivative of e is itself, times the derivative of it's exponent.
 
  • #5
wow 3 replies all at 22:49 ... you just got the royal treatment :D
 
  • #6
rocophysics said:
wow 3 replies all at 22:49 ... you just got the royal treatment :D

ROFL:rofl:
 
  • #7
Start with the product rule. When you get to needing to find d/dx(e^(-x^2)) then remember the chain rule says (f(g(x)))'=f'(g(x))*g'(x). f is exp. g(x)=-x^2. So?
 
  • #8
Solved it
thanks
 
  • #9
Geez. I'm really late.
 
  • #10
[tex] Y'= e^{-x2}(1-2x^{2})[/tex]
thanks for the help
 
  • #11
Looks right^^
 

What is the purpose of the chain rule?

The chain rule is a mathematical tool used to calculate the derivative of a composite function. It allows us to find the rate of change of a function that is made up of multiple smaller functions.

How do you apply the chain rule?

To apply the chain rule, you need to identify the inner and outer functions. Then, you take the derivative of the outer function and multiply it by the derivative of the inner function. This process can be repeated for multiple layers of nested functions.

Can the chain rule be used for any type of function?

Yes, the chain rule can be used for any type of function, including trigonometric, exponential, and logarithmic functions. It is a fundamental tool in calculus and is essential for finding derivatives of complex functions.

What are some common mistakes when using the chain rule?

One common mistake is forgetting to apply the derivative to both the outer and inner functions. Another mistake is incorrectly identifying the inner and outer functions. It is important to carefully analyze the function and identify the correct layers before applying the chain rule.

Why is it important to understand the chain rule?

The chain rule is an essential concept in calculus and is widely used in various fields such as physics, engineering, and economics. Understanding the chain rule allows us to solve more complex problems and gain a deeper understanding of how functions are related to each other.

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