Answer check please - Moment of Inertia Calculations

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The discussion focuses on verifying calculations related to the moment of inertia in a physics lab context. The user ktvphysics initially calculated the tension as T=mnut * r pulley * gravity and the system's moment of inertia as Isystem = 1/2 M(R23 + R24 + m (R21 + R22). Feedback from other users clarified the need to apply the parallel axis theorem for the washers and confirmed that the correct formula for the moment of inertia should be Isystem = 1/2 M(R23 + R24) + 2[1/2m(R21 + R22) + md2]. The importance of considering the geometry of the objects, specifically the holes in the middle of the washers and CD, was emphasized.

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ktvphysics
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Answer check please -- Moment of Inertia Calculations

For question 1 I got T=mnut * r pulley * gravity

For question 2 I got Isystem = 1/2 M(R23 + R24 + m (R21 + R22)

First day of physics lab and I just wanted to double check that these are correct.

Thanks.
 

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hi ktvphysics! welcome to pf! :smile:

(1 is fine)

i think you're misunderstanding the diagram for 2 …

the CD and the washers both have holes in the middle :wink:

also (although the question doesn't say), it must be asking for the moment of inertia about the centre, so you'll have to use the parallel axis theorem for the two washers!
 
tiny-tim said:
hi ktvphysics! welcome to pf! :smile:

(1 is fine)

i think you're misunderstanding the diagram for 2 …

the CD and the washers both have holes in the middle :wink:

also (although the question doesn't say), it must be asking for the moment of inertia about the centre, so you'll have to use the parallel axis theorem for the two washers!

So the answer to 2 would be:

Isystem = 1/2 M(R23 + R24) + 2[1/2m(R21 + R22) + md2]

That corrects the problem about the Parallel Axis Theorem, but I'm confused about what you were saying about the holes in the middle. I used the moments of inertia for hollow cylinders for the CD and Washers, which is essentially what each of them is.
 
Last edited:
hi ktvphysics! :smile:
ktvphysics said:
That corrects the problem about the Parallel Axis Theorem, but I'm confused about what you were saying about the holes in the middle. I used the moments of inertia for hollow cylinders for the CD and Washers, which is essentially what each of them is.

sorry, i was in a hurry to go out and i misremembered the formula! :redface:

yes, your answer is fine now :smile:
 

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